IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v118y2017icp77-84.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Exergy analysis: A CO2 removal plant using a-MDEA as the solvent

Author

Listed:
  • Feyzi, Vafa
  • Beheshti, Masoud
  • Gharibi Kharaji, Abolfazl

Abstract

An exergy analysis was conducted for CO2 removal process from syngas using methyldiethanolamine activated by piperazine (a-MDEA). The process was simulated with Aspen HYSYS and the validation of the results was performed using the field data of Fanavaran Petrochemical Company. The process was divided into five separate sections. In order to determine the exergy loss, exergy balance equation was established around each section. The results showed that the highest exergy loss amongst five sections returns to the flasher (contributes 31.5% of total exergy loss); followed by the absorber column, stripper column, heat recovery section and the pump. In order to decrease the exergy loss in the process, piperazine concentration in a-MDEA solvent was increased which led to reduction in amine solvent flow rate. According to the results, the total exergy loss is decreased from 3.25 MW to 2.63 MW. When the amine flow rate decreased by 27%, the exergy loss, total energy consumption and the total utilities cost decreased by 19%, 18% and 25%, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Feyzi, Vafa & Beheshti, Masoud & Gharibi Kharaji, Abolfazl, 2017. "Exergy analysis: A CO2 removal plant using a-MDEA as the solvent," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 77-84.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:118:y:2017:i:c:p:77-84
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.12.020
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544216318254
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2016.12.020?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carranza Sánchez, Yamid Alberto & de Oliveira, Silvio, 2015. "Exergy analysis of offshore primary petroleum processing plant with CO2 capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 46-56.
    2. Geuzebroek, F.H. & Schneiders, L.H.J.M. & Kraaijveld, G.J.C. & Feron, P.H.M., 2004. "Exergy analysis of alkanolamine-based CO2 removal unit with AspenPlus," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(9), pages 1241-1248.
    3. Valero, A., 2006. "Exergy accounting: Capabilities and drawbacks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 164-180.
    4. Atsonios, K. & Panopoulos, K.D. & Doukelis, A. & Koumanakos, A. & Kakaras, E., 2013. "Cryogenic method for H2 and CH4 recovery from a rich CO2 stream in pre-combustion carbon capture and storage schemes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 106-113.
    5. Abdollahi-Demneh, Farzad & Moosavian, Mohammad Ali & Omidkhah, Mohammad Reza & Bahmanyar, Hossein, 2011. "Calculating exergy in flowsheeting simulators: A HYSYS implementation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 5320-5327.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Kazmi, Bilal & Haider, Junaid & Ammar Taqvi, Syed Ali & Qyyum, Muhammad Abdul & Ali, Syed Imran & Hussain Awan, Zahoor Ul & Lim, Hankwon & Naqvi, Muhammad & Naqvi, Salman Raza, 2022. "Thermodynamic and economic assessment of cyano functionalized anion based ionic liquid for CO2 removal from natural gas integrated with, single mixed refrigerant liquefaction process for clean energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    2. Vu, Thang Toan & Lim, Young-Il & Song, Daesung & Mun, Tae-Young & Moon, Ji-Hong & Sun, Dowon & Hwang, Yoon-Tae & Lee, Jae-Goo & Park, Young Cheol, 2020. "Techno-economic analysis of ultra-supercritical power plants using air- and oxy-combustion circulating fluidized bed with and without CO2 capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    3. Abd, Ammar Ali & Othman, Mohd Roslee & Helwani, Zuchra & Kim, Jinsoo, 2023. "Waste to wheels: Performance comparison between pressure swing adsorption and amine-absorption technologies for upgrading biogas containing hydrogen sulfide to fuel grade standards," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    4. Pashchenko, Dmitry, 2019. "Combined methane reforming with a mixture of methane combustion products and steam over a Ni-based catalyst: An experimental and thermodynamic study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 573-584.
    5. Shamsi, Mohammad & Naeiji, Esfandiyar & Rooeentan, Saeed & Shahandashty, Behnam Fayyaz & Namegoshayfard, Parham & Bonyadi, Mohammad, 2023. "Proposal and investigation of CO2 capture from fired heater flue gases to increase methanol production: A case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    6. Pashchenko, Dmitry, 2018. "First law energy analysis of thermochemical waste-heat recuperation by steam methane reforming," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 478-487.
    7. Xiang, Dong & Xiang, Junjie & Sun, Zhe & Cao, Yan, 2017. "The integrated coke-oven gas and pulverized coke gasification for methanol production with highly efficient hydrogen utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 78-91.
    8. Zhang, Lu & Li, Yuan & Zhou, Hongcang, 2018. "Preparation and characterization of DBU-loaded MCM-41 for adsorption of CO2," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 414-423.
    9. Zhang, Pan & Tian, XiangFeng & Fu, Dong, 2018. "CO2 removal in tray tower by using AAILs activated MDEA aqueous solution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 1122-1132.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nascimento Silva, Fernanda Cristina & Alkmin Freire, Ronaldo Lucas & Flórez-Orrego, Daniel & de Oliveira Junior, Silvio, 2020. "Comparative assessment of advanced power generation and carbon sequestration plants on offshore petroleum platforms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    2. Farajzadeh, R. & Eftekhari, A.A. & Dafnomilis, G. & Lake, L.W. & Bruining, J., 2020. "On the sustainability of CO2 storage through CO2 – Enhanced oil recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    3. Aslambakhsh, Amir Hamzeh & Moosavian, Mohammad Ali & Amidpour, Majid & Hosseini, Mohammad & AmirAfshar, Saeedeh, 2018. "Global cost optimization of a mini-scale liquefied natural gas plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 1191-1200.
    4. Muhammad Asif & Muhammad Suleman & Ihtishamul Haq & Syed Asad Jamal, 2018. "Post‐combustion CO2 capture with chemical absorption and hybrid system: current status and challenges," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 8(6), pages 998-1031, December.
    5. Picallo-Perez, Ana & Catrini, Pietro & Piacentino, Antonio & Sala, José-Mª, 2019. "A novel thermoeconomic analysis under dynamic operating conditions for space heating and cooling systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 819-837.
    6. Stanek, Wojciech & Simla, Tomasz & Gazda, Wiesław, 2019. "Exergetic and thermo-ecological assessment of heat pump supported by electricity from renewable sources," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 404-412.
    7. Stanek, Wojciech & Gazda, Wiesław, 2014. "Exergo-ecological evaluation of adsorption chiller system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 42-48.
    8. Charalampos Michalakakis & Jeremy Fouillou & Richard C. Lupton & Ana Gonzalez Hernandez & Jonathan M. Cullen, 2021. "Calculating the chemical exergy of materials," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 25(2), pages 274-287, April.
    9. Usón, Sergio & Kostowski, Wojciech J. & Stanek, Wojciech & Gazda, Wiesław, 2015. "Thermoecological cost of electricity, heat and cold generated in a trigeneration module fuelled with selected fossil and renewable fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(P3), pages 308-319.
    10. Khoa, T.D. & Shuhaimi, M. & Nam, H.M., 2012. "Application of three dimensional exergy analysis curves for absorption columns," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 273-280.
    11. Anan Zhang & Hong Zhang & Meysam Qadrdan & Wei Yang & Xiaolong Jin & Jianzhong Wu, 2019. "Optimal Planning of Integrated Energy Systems for Offshore Oil Extraction and Processing Platforms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-28, February.
    12. Piacentino, Antonio & Cardona, Fabio, 2010. "Scope-Oriented Thermoeconomic analysis of energy systems. Part I: Looking for a non-postulated cost accounting for the dissipative devices of a vapour compression chiller. Is it feasible?," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 943-956, March.
    13. Torres, César & Valero, Antonio & Valero, Alicia, 2013. "Exergoecology as a tool for ecological modelling. The case of the US food production chain," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 255(C), pages 21-28.
    14. Zhang, Bo & Chen, G.Q., 2010. "Physical sustainability assessment for the China society: Exergy-based systems account for resources use and environmental emissions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(6), pages 1527-1545, August.
    15. Flórez-Orrego, Daniel & Nascimento Silva, Fernanda & de Oliveira Junior, Silvio, 2019. "Syngas production with thermo-chemically recuperated gas expansion systems: An exergy analysis and energy integration study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 293-308.
    16. Gasparatos, Alexandros & El-Haram, Mohamed & Horner, Malcolm, 2009. "The argument against a reductionist approach for measuring sustainable development performance and the need for methodological pluralism," Accounting forum, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 245-256.
    17. Eyni, Leila & Stanko, Milan & Schümann, Heiner, 2022. "Methods for early-phase planning of offshore fields considering environmental performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    18. Chang, Chenglin & Chen, Xiaolu & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao, 2017. "Simultaneous optimization of multi-plant heat integration using intermediate fluid circles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 306-317.
    19. Stanek, Wojciech & Gazda, Wiesław & Kostowski, Wojciech, 2015. "Thermo-ecological assessment of CCHP (combined cold-heat-and-power) plant supported with renewable energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(P3), pages 279-289.
    20. Luca Riboldi & Lars O. Nord, 2017. "Lifetime Assessment of Combined Cycles for Cogeneration of Power and Heat in Offshore Oil and Gas Installations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-23, May.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy; Exergy; CO2 removal; a-MDEA; Utilities cost;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:118:y:2017:i:c:p:77-84. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.