IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v111y2016icp251-259.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermodynamic analysis of the part load performance for a small scale gas turbine jet engine by using exergy analysis method

Author

Listed:
  • Yucer, Cem Tahsin

Abstract

A small scale gas turbine jet engine is analyzed in this study. To understand the performance of the jet engine, experiments are conducted at four different load types (idle, part load one, part load two and full load). According to the load types, the energy and exergy flows of the engine components and the overall jet engine are investigated. Parameters such as specific fuel consumption, fuel exergy depletion, relative exergy consumption and exergetic improvement potential rate are studied to compare the effects of four load types. Exergy efficiencies and exergy destructions are calculated to explain the thermodynamic inefficiencies. The effect of the load type on the exergy efficiency is analyzed for the components and jet engine itself. At the idle and the part load one cases, the maximum exergy efficiencies took place in the gas turbine as 67.8% and 79.4% respectively. For the part load two and the full load cases, the maximum exergy efficiencies are calculated in the combustion chamber as 81% and 80.6% respectively. The maximum exergy destructions took place in the combustion chamber for all of the load types. They were found to be 35 kW, 40.3 kW, 36.6 kW and 47.9 kW.

Suggested Citation

  • Yucer, Cem Tahsin, 2016. "Thermodynamic analysis of the part load performance for a small scale gas turbine jet engine by using exergy analysis method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 251-259.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:111:y:2016:i:c:p:251-259
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.05.108
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544216307277
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2016.05.108?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Şöhret, Yasin & Dinç, Ali & Karakoç, T. Hikmet, 2015. "Exergy analysis of a turbofan engine for an unmanned aerial vehicle during a surveillance mission," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 716-729.
    2. Komatsu, Y. & Kimijima, S. & Szmyd, J.S., 2010. "Performance analysis for the part-load operation of a solid oxide fuel cell–micro gas turbine hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 982-988.
    3. Turan, Onder, 2015. "An exergy way to quantify sustainability metrics for a high bypass turbofan engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 722-736.
    4. Turan, Onder, 2012. "Exergetic effects of some design parameters on the small turbojet engine for unmanned air vehicle applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 51-61.
    5. Haglind, F. & Elmegaard, B., 2009. "Methodologies for predicting the part-load performance of aero-derivative gas turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1484-1492.
    6. Amati, V. & Bruno, C. & Simone, D. & Sciubba, E., 2008. "Exergy analysis of hypersonic propulsion systems: Performance comparison of two different scramjet configurations at cruise conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 116-129.
    7. Kim, T.S. & Hwang, S.H., 2006. "Part load performance analysis of recuperated gas turbines considering engine configuration and operation strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 260-277.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Espirito Santo, Denilson Boschiero do & Gallo, Waldyr Luiz Ribeiro, 2017. "Utilizing primary energy savings and exergy destruction to compare centralized thermal plants and cogeneration/trigeneration systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 785-795.
    2. Shehata, Ahmed S. & Xiao, Qing & El-Shaib, Mohamed & Sharara, Ashraf & Alexander, Day, 2017. "Comparative analysis of different wave turbine designs based on conditions relevant to northern coast of Egypt," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 450-467.
    3. Burak Yuksel & Ozgur Balli & Huseyin Gunerhan & Arif Hepbasli, 2020. "Comparative Performance Metric Assessment of A Military Turbojet Engine Utilizing Hydrogen And Kerosene Fuels Through Advanced Exergy Analysis Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-22, March.
    4. Aygun, Hakan, 2022. "Thermodynamic, environmental and sustainability calculations of a conceptual turboshaft engine under several power settings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    5. Aygun, Hakan & Kirmizi, Mehmet & Kilic, Ulas & Turan, Onder, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of a small turbojet engine energetic performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    6. Cihangir, Serhan Ahmet & Aygun, Hakan & Turan, Onder, 2022. "Energy and performance analysis of a turbofan engine with the aid of dynamic component efficiencies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    7. Kroyan, Yuri & Wojcieszyk, Michał & Kaario, Ossi & Larmi, Martti, 2022. "Modeling the impact of sustainable aviation fuel properties on end-use performance and emissions in aircraft jet engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    8. Akdeniz, Halil Yalcin & Balli, Ozgur, 2022. "Impact of different fuel usages on thermodynamic performances of a high bypass turbofan engine used in commercial aircraft," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    9. Aygun, Hakan & Cilgin, Mehmet Emin & Turan, Onder, 2021. "Exergo-sustainability indicators of a target drone engine at dynamic loads," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    10. Ibrahim, Thamir K. & Mohammed, Mohammed Kamil & Awad, Omar I. & Abdalla, Ahmed N. & Basrawi, Firdaus & Mohammed, Marwah N. & Najafi, G. & Mamat, Rizalman, 2018. "A comprehensive review on the exergy analysis of combined cycle power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 835-850.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Aygun, Hakan & Turan, Onder, 2021. "Exergo-economic analysis of off-design a target drone engine for reconnaissance mission flight," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    2. Atilgan, Ramazan & Onder Turan,, 2020. "Economy and exergy of aircraft turboprop engine at dynamic loads," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    3. Akdeniz, Halil Yalcin, 2022. "Landing and take-off (LTO) flight phase performances of various piston-prop aviation engines in terms of energy, exergy, irreversibility, aviation, sustainability and environmental viewpoints," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    4. Yurdusevimli Metin, Ece & Aygün, Hakan, 2019. "Energy and power aspects of an experimental target drone engine at non-linear controller loads," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 981-993.
    5. Ekici, Selcuk, 2020. "Investigating routes performance of flight profile generated based on the off-design point: Elaboration of commercial aircraft-engine pairing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    6. Mehrpanahi, Abdollah & Payganeh, Gholamhasan & Arbabtafti, Mohammadreza, 2017. "Dynamic modeling of an industrial gas turbine in loading and unloading conditions using a gray box method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 1012-1024.
    7. Aygun, Hakan & Cilgin, Mehmet Emin & Turan, Onder, 2021. "Exergo-sustainability indicators of a target drone engine at dynamic loads," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    8. Turan, Onder, 2022. "Exergo-economic analysis of a CFM56-7B turbofan engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    9. Turan, Önder & Aydın, Hakan, 2016. "Numerical calculation of energy and exergy flows of a turboshaft engine for power generation and helicopter applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 914-923.
    10. Ekici, Selcuk, 2020. "Thermodynamic mapping of A321-200 in terms of performance parameters, sustainability indicators and thermo-ecological performance at various flight phases," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    11. Aygun, Hakan & Kirmizi, Mehmet & Kilic, Ulas & Turan, Onder, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of a small turbojet engine energetic performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    12. Coban, Kahraman & Şöhret, Yasin & Colpan, C. Ozgur & Karakoç, T. Hikmet, 2017. "Exergetic and exergoeconomic assessment of a small-scale turbojet fuelled with biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P2), pages 1358-1367.
    13. Aygun, Hakan & Turan, Onder, 2023. "Analysis of cruise conditions on energy, exergy and NOx emission parameters of a turbofan engine for middle-range aircraft," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    14. Aygun, Hakan & Turan, Onder, 2020. "Exergetic sustainability off-design analysis of variable-cycle aero-engine in various bypass modes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    15. Turan, Onder & Aydin, Hakan, 2014. "Exergetic and exergo-economic analyses of an aero-derivative gas turbine engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 638-650.
    16. Syamimi Saadon & Nur Athirah Mohd Nasir, 2020. "Performance and Sustainability Analysis of an Organic Rankine Cycle System in Subcritical and Supercritical Conditions for Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-24, June.
    17. Akdeniz, Halil Yalcin & Balli, Ozgur, 2022. "Impact of different fuel usages on thermodynamic performances of a high bypass turbofan engine used in commercial aircraft," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    18. Aygun, Hakan & Turan, Onder, 2020. "Exergo-economic cost analysis for a long-range transport aircraft propulsion system at non-linear power loads," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    19. Haglind, F., 2010. "Variable geometry gas turbines for improving the part-load performance of marine combined cycles – Gas turbine performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 562-570.
    20. Jiang, Kai & Yan, Xiaohe & Liu, Nian & Wang, Peng, 2022. "Energy trade-offs in coupled ICM and electricity market under dynamic carbon emission intensity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:111:y:2016:i:c:p:251-259. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.