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Computational analysis of the zinc utilization in the primary zinc-air batteries

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  • Jung, Chi-Young
  • Kim, Tae-Hyun
  • Kim, Wha-Jung
  • Yi, Sung-Chul

Abstract

A one-dimensional mathematical model is implemented in order to explore the design parameters of the zinc-air batteries. The proposed model provides a realistic prediction by considering the effect of the hydroxide ion on formation of the zinc oxide precipitates. The predicted discharge curves are in more reasonable agreement with experimental data at a typical discharging current density of 10 mA cm−2. The proposed model is subsequently used to predict the discharge performance with varying the thicknesses of the zinc anode and the microporous separator. It is demonstrated that the highest zinc utilization of 97% is obtained for the compact anode (0.61 mm thick) assembled with the sufficiently thick microporous separator (0.11 mm thick).

Suggested Citation

  • Jung, Chi-Young & Kim, Tae-Hyun & Kim, Wha-Jung & Yi, Sung-Chul, 2016. "Computational analysis of the zinc utilization in the primary zinc-air batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 694-704.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:102:y:2016:i:c:p:694-704
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.02.084
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rodrigues, E.M.G. & Osório, G.J. & Godina, R. & Bizuayehu, A.W. & Lujano-Rojas, J.M. & Matias, J.C.O. & Catalão, J.P.S., 2015. "Modelling and sizing of NaS (sodium sulfur) battery energy storage system for extending wind power performance in Crete Island," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1606-1617.
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    3. Ye, Luhan & Lv, Weiqiang & Zhang, Kelvin H.L. & Wang, Xiaoning & Yan, Pengfei & Dickerson, James H. & He, Weidong, 2015. "A new insight into the oxygen diffusion in porous cathodes of lithium-air batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 669-673.
    4. Gitizadeh, Mohsen & Fakharzadegan, Hamid, 2014. "Battery capacity determination with respect to optimized energy dispatch schedule in grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 665-674.
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    Cited by:

    1. Miao, He & Wang, Zhouhang & Wang, Qin & Sun, Shanshan & Xue, Yejian & Wang, Fu & Zhao, Jiapei & Liu, Zhaoping & Yuan, Jinliang, 2018. "A new family of Mn-based perovskite (La1-xYxMnO3) with improved oxygen electrocatalytic activity for metal-air batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 561-570.
    2. Tan, Peng & Chen, Bin & Xu, Haoran & Cai, Weizi & He, Wei & Ni, Meng, 2019. "Porous Co3O4 nanoplates as the active material for rechargeable Zn-air batteries with high energy efficiency and cycling stability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 1241-1248.
    3. Liu, Xuan & Xue, Jilai, 2019. "The role of Al2Gd cuboids in the discharge performance and electrochemical behaviors of AZ31-Gd anode for Mg-air batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    4. K. David Huang & Thangavel Sangeetha & Wu-Fu Cheng & Chunyo Lin & Po-Tuan Chen, 2018. "Computational Fluid Dynamics Approach for Performance Prediction in a Zinc–Air Fuel Cell," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-13, August.

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