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Monotonicity of equilibria in nonatomic congestion games

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  • Cominetti, Roberto
  • Dose, Valerio
  • Scarsini, Marco

Abstract

This paper studies the monotonicity of equilibrium costs and equilibrium loads in nonatomic congestion games, in response to variations of the demands. The main goal is to identify conditions under which a paradoxical non-monotone behavior can be excluded. In contrast with routing games with a single commodity, where the network topology is the sole determinant factor for monotonicity, for general congestion games with multiple commodities the structure of the strategy sets plays a crucial role.

Suggested Citation

  • Cominetti, Roberto & Dose, Valerio & Scarsini, Marco, 2024. "Monotonicity of equilibria in nonatomic congestion games," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 316(2), pages 754-766.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:316:y:2024:i:2:p:754-766
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2024.01.050
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