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Robust two-stage stochastic linear optimization with risk aversion

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  • Ling, Aifan
  • Sun, Jie
  • Xiu, Naihua
  • Yang, Xiaoguang

Abstract

We study a two-stage stochastic linear optimization problem where the recourse function is risk-averse rather than risk neutral. In particular, we consider the mean-conditional value-at-risk objective function in the second stage. The model is robust in the sense that the distribution of the underlying random variable is assumed to belong to a certain family of distributions rather than to be exactly known. We start from analyzing a simple case where uncertainty arises only in the objective function, and then explore the general case where uncertainty also arises in the constraints. We show that the former problem is equivalent to a semidefinite program and the latter problem is generally NP-hard. Applications to two-stage portfolio optimization, material order problems, stochastic production-transportation problem and single facility minimax distance problem are considered. Numerical results show that the proposed robust risk-averse two-stage stochastic programming model can effectively control the risk with solutions of acceptable good quality.

Suggested Citation

  • Ling, Aifan & Sun, Jie & Xiu, Naihua & Yang, Xiaoguang, 2017. "Robust two-stage stochastic linear optimization with risk aversion," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 256(1), pages 215-229.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:256:y:2017:i:1:p:215-229
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2016.06.017
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Bei, Xiaoqiang & Zhu, Xiaoyan & Coit, David W., 2019. "A risk-averse stochastic program for integrated system design and preventive maintenance planning," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 276(2), pages 536-548.
    3. Guan, Zhimin & Mou, Yuxia & Zhang, Jun, 2024. "Incorporating risk aversion and time preference into omnichannel retail operations considering assortment and inventory optimization," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 314(2), pages 579-596.
    4. Wang, Weiqiao & Yang, Kai & Yang, Lixing & Gao, Ziyou, 2021. "Two-stage distributionally robust programming based on worst-case mean-CVaR criterion and application to disaster relief management," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    5. Alireza Ghahtarani & Ahmed Saif & Alireza Ghasemi, 2022. "Robust portfolio selection problems: a comprehensive review," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 3203-3264, September.
    6. Yining Gu & Yicheng Huang & Yanjun Wang, 2024. "Data-Driven Distributionally Robust Risk-Averse Two-Stage Stochastic Linear Programming over Wasserstein Ball," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 200(1), pages 242-279, January.
    7. Adrian Gepp & Geoff Harris & Bruce Vanstone, 2020. "Financial applications of semidefinite programming: a review and call for interdisciplinary research," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 60(4), pages 3527-3555, December.
    8. Ling, Aifan & Sun, Jie & Wang, Meihua, 2020. "Robust multi-period portfolio selection based on downside risk with asymmetrically distributed uncertainty set," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 285(1), pages 81-95.
    9. Alireza Ghahtarani & Ahmed Saif & Alireza Ghasemi, 2021. "Robust Portfolio Selection Problems: A Comprehensive Review," Papers 2103.13806, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2022.
    10. Jin, Zhongyi & Ng, Kam K.H. & Zhang, Chenliang & Liu, Wei & Zhang, Fangni & Xu, Gangyan, 2024. "A risk-averse distributionally robust optimisation approach for drone-supported relief facility location problem," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).

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