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The international effects of government spending composition

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  • Ganelli, Giovanni

Abstract

This paper incorporates a distinction between spending for government employment and spending for non-wage government consumption in a 'new open economy macroeconomics' model. Our results show that a permanent reduction in public employment in one country increases relative private consumption and appreciates the domestic exchange rate. We also compare announced reductions in domestic government employment and consumption, showing that these two policies have the same qualitative effects. When the reduction in public employment is used to finance increased government non-wage spending, the analytical results of the model are ambiguous, but a numerical analysis shows that relative consumption increases for a reasonable parameterization.

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  • Ganelli, Giovanni, 2010. "The international effects of government spending composition," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 631-640, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:27:y:2010:i:3:p:631-640
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    4. Irena Szarowská, 2012. "Public spending and Wagner's law in Central and Eastern European countries," Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Mendel University Press, vol. 60(2), pages 383-390.
    5. Szarowska Irena, 2013. "Relationship between government expenditure and output in the problematic regions in the European Union," Экономика региона, CyberLeninka;Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки «Институт экономики Уральского отделения Российской академии наук», issue 4 (36), pages 190-199.
    6. Szarowska, Irena, 2011. "Development and the cyclicality of government spending in the Czech Republic," MPRA Paper 32353, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Ferris, J. Stephen & Voia, Marcel C., 2015. "The effect of federal government size on private economic performance in Canada: 1870–2011," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 172-185.
    8. Yumin Shu & Zhongying Qi, 2020. "The Effect of Market-Oriented Government Fiscal Expenditure on the Evolution of Industrial Structure: Evidence from Shenzhen, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-17, May.
    9. Zhang, Lifeng & Ru, Yucong & Li, Jingkui, 2016. "Optimal tax structure and public expenditure composition in a simple model of endogenous growth," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 352-360.
    10. İrem Zeyneloğlu & Gilbert Koenig, 2016. "Recent Economic Developments and the Implications for Fiscal Policy in Open Economy Macroeconomics," Revue d'économie politique, Dalloz, vol. 126(6), pages 1023-1056.
    11. Michele Cavallo, 2005. "Government consumption expenditures and the current account," Working Paper Series 2005-03, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
    12. Yong-Yil Choi, 2010. "Relative government size in globalization and its welfare implications," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(11), pages 1447-1453.

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