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Peer violence in adolescent residential care: A qualitative examination of contextual and peer factors

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  • Sekol, Ivana

Abstract

This research examined the way contextual and peer factors influence peer violence in adolescent residential care. One hundred and twenty residents aged 11–21 from 20 residential care facilities participated in 20 focus groups about peer violence in care. The results demonstrated that four, mutually interrelated themes, contributed to explanations of violence amongst residents: 1) residential peer culture; 2) vulnerability at the beginning of institutionalization; 3) deprivation, stigmatization and frustration; and 4) poor relationship with staff. The results are discussed with reference to the existing residential care and prison-based research on bullying and peer violence and a number of research and policy recommendations are provided.

Suggested Citation

  • Sekol, Ivana, 2013. "Peer violence in adolescent residential care: A qualitative examination of contextual and peer factors," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 1901-1912.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:35:y:2013:i:12:p:1901-1912
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2013.09.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Peterson-Badali, Michele & Koegl, Christopher J., 2002. "Juveniles' experiences of incarceration: The role of correctional staff in peer violence," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 30(1), pages 41-49.
    2. Sinclair, Ian & Gibbs, Ian, 1999. "Measuring the turbulence of English Children's Homes," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 21(1), pages 57-74, January.
    3. Sekol, Ivana & Farrington, David P., 2010. "The overlap between bullying and victimization in adolescent residential care: Are bully/victims a special category?," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(12), pages 1758-1769, December.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Abdullah, Alhassan & Cudjoe, Ebenezer & Manful, Esmeranda, 2018. "Barriers to childcare in Children's Homes in Ghana: Caregivers' solutions," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 450-456.
    2. Moore, Tim & McArthur, Morag & Death, Jodi & Tilbury, Clare & Roche, Steven, 2017. "Young people's views on safety and preventing abuse and harm in residential care: “It's got to be better than home”," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 212-219.
    3. Mazzone, Angela & Nocentini, Annalaura & Menesini, Ersilia, 2019. "Bullying in residential care for children: Qualitative findings from five European countries," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 451-460.
    4. Pinchover, Shulamit & Attar-Schwartz, Shalhevet, 2014. "Institutional social climate and adjustment difficulties of adolescents in residential care: The mediating role of victimization by peers," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 393-399.
    5. Mathys, Cécile, 2017. "Effective components of interventions in juvenile justice facilities: How to take care of delinquent youths?," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 319-327.
    6. Moore, Tim & McArthur, Morag & Death, Jodi & Tilbury, Clare & Roche, Steven, 2018. "Sticking with us through it all: The importance of trustworthy relationships for children and young people in residential care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 68-75.
    7. Ivana Sekol & David P. Farrington & Jane L. Ireland, 2022. "Towards an Integrative Theory of Bullying in Residential Care for Youth," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-17, April.

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