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Validation of the Employment Hope Scale (EHS) among summer youth employment program participants

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  • Hong, Philip Young P.
  • Hong, Rana
  • Choi, Sangmi

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to validate the Employment Hope Scale (EHS) among vulnerable youth who are seeking to enter the workforce through a summer youth employment program (SYEP). Hong, Polanin, and Pigott (2012) developed the EHS as a client-centered measure based on its earlier conceptualization from the client focus group interviews resulting in an original delineation of a 24-item six-factor structure. Considering a dearth of reliable measures of youth employment hope, this study examined the applicability of EHS to the youth population by validating it using a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The results from a sample of 255 SYEP participants found an 18-item 5-factor EHS under two components: (1) psychological empowerment (self-worth; self-perceived capability) and (2) goal-oriented pathways (self-motivation; utilization of skills and resources; goal-orientation). Convergent, discriminant, and known-groups validity tests also confirmed that the EHS is a valid measure among SYEP participants.

Suggested Citation

  • Hong, Philip Young P. & Hong, Rana & Choi, Sangmi, 2020. "Validation of the Employment Hope Scale (EHS) among summer youth employment program participants," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:111:y:2020:i:c:s0190740919308552
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.104811
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dávila, Dayana & Alvarado, Rafael, 2022. "Análisis del impacto de la Ley Orgánica para la Promoción del Trabajo Juvenil, Regulación Excepcional de la Jornada de Trabajo, Cesantía y Seguro de Desempleo, sobre el desempleo juvenil en Ecuador," MPRA Paper 113709, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Cazzuffi, Chiara & Díaz, Vivián & Fernández, Juan & Leyton, Cristian, 2020. "Spatial inequality and aspirations for economic inclusion among Latin American youth," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    3. Steven Sek-yum Ngai & Chau-kiu Cheung & Lin Wang & Yunjun Li & Yuen-hang Ng & Elly Nga-hin Yu & Winnie Pui-ching Leung, 2022. "Development and Validation of the Career and Life Development Hope (CLDH) Scale among Non-Engaged Youth in Hong Kong," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-17, August.

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