IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/csdana/v54y2010i8p1930-1941.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A computational strategy for doubly smoothed MLE exemplified in the normal mixture model

Author

Listed:
  • Seo, Byungtae
  • Lindsay, Bruce G.

Abstract

A typical problem for the parameter estimation in normal mixture models is an unbounded likelihood and the presence of many spurious local maxima. To resolve this problem, we apply the doubly smoothed maximum likelihood estimator (DS-MLE) proposed by Seo and Lindsay (in preparation). We discuss the computational issues of the DS-MLE and propose a simulation-based DS-MLE using Monte Carlo methods as a general computational tool. Simulation results show that the DS-MLE is virtually consistent for any bandwidth choice. Moreover, the parameter estimates in the DS-MLE are quite robust to the choice of bandwidths, as the theory indicates. A new method for the bandwidth selection is also proposed.

Suggested Citation

  • Seo, Byungtae & Lindsay, Bruce G., 2010. "A computational strategy for doubly smoothed MLE exemplified in the normal mixture model," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(8), pages 1930-1941, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:csdana:v:54:y:2010:i:8:p:1930-1941
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167-9473(10)00092-7
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only.
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gabriela Ciuperca & Andrea Ridolfi & Jérôme Idier, 2003. "Penalized Maximum Likelihood Estimator for Normal Mixtures," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 30(1), pages 45-59, March.
    2. D. Böhning, 1986. "A vertex-exchange-method in D-optimal design theory," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 33(1), pages 337-347, December.
    3. repec:dau:papers:123456789/6069 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Chen, Jiahua & Tan, Xianming, 2009. "Inference for multivariate normal mixtures," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 100(7), pages 1367-1383, August.
    5. Hall, Peter, 1990. "Using the bootstrap to estimate mean squared error and select smoothing parameter in nonparametric problems," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 177-203, February.
    6. Ingrassia, Salvatore & Rocci, Roberto, 2007. "Constrained monotone EM algorithms for finite mixture of multivariate Gaussians," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 51(11), pages 5339-5351, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Kim, Daeyoung & Seo, Byungtae, 2014. "Assessment of the number of components in Gaussian mixture models in the presence of multiple local maximizers," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 100-120.
    2. Seo, Byungtae & Kim, Daeyoung, 2012. "Root selection in normal mixture models," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 56(8), pages 2454-2470.
    3. Seo, Byungtae & Lindsay, Bruce G., 2013. "Nearly universal consistency of maximum likelihood in discrete models," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 83(7), pages 1699-1702.
    4. Hampel, Frank & Hennig, Christian & Ronchetti, Elvezio, 2011. "A smoothing principle for the Huber and other location M-estimators," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(1), pages 324-337, January.
    5. Seo, Byungtae, 2017. "The doubly smoothed maximum likelihood estimation for location-shifted semiparametric mixtures," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 27-39.
    6. Ingrassia, Salvatore & Rocci, Roberto, 2011. "Degeneracy of the EM algorithm for the MLE of multivariate Gaussian mixtures and dynamic constraints," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(4), pages 1715-1725, April.
    7. Roberto Mari & Roberto Rocci & Stefano Antonio Gattone, 2020. "Scale-constrained approaches for maximum likelihood estimation and model selection of clusterwise linear regression models," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 29(1), pages 49-78, March.
    8. Chee, Chew-Seng & Wang, Yong, 2013. "Minimum quadratic distance density estimation using nonparametric mixtures," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 57(1), pages 1-16.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Roberto Rocci & Stefano Antonio Gattone & Roberto Di Mari, 2018. "A data driven equivariant approach to constrained Gaussian mixture modeling," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 12(2), pages 235-260, June.
    2. Seo, Byungtae & Kim, Daeyoung, 2012. "Root selection in normal mixture models," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 56(8), pages 2454-2470.
    3. Ingrassia, Salvatore & Rocci, Roberto, 2011. "Degeneracy of the EM algorithm for the MLE of multivariate Gaussian mixtures and dynamic constraints," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(4), pages 1715-1725, April.
    4. Kim, Daeyoung & Seo, Byungtae, 2014. "Assessment of the number of components in Gaussian mixture models in the presence of multiple local maximizers," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 100-120.
    5. Kasa, Siva Rajesh & Rajan, Vaibhav, 2022. "Improved Inference of Gaussian Mixture Copula Model for Clustering and Reproducibility Analysis using Automatic Differentiation," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 67-97.
    6. Mingxing He & Jiahua Chen, 2022. "Consistency of the MLE under a two-parameter Gamma mixture model with a structural shape parameter," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 85(8), pages 951-975, November.
    7. Luis Angel García-Escudero & Alfonso Gordaliza & Francesca Greselin & Salvatore Ingrassia & Agustín Mayo-Iscar, 2018. "Eigenvalues and constraints in mixture modeling: geometric and computational issues," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 12(2), pages 203-233, June.
    8. Nicolas Depraetere & Martina Vandebroek, 2014. "Order selection in finite mixtures of linear regressions," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 55(3), pages 871-911, August.
    9. Mingxing He & Jiahua Chen, 2022. "Strong consistency of the MLE under two-parameter Gamma mixture models with a structural scale parameter," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 16(1), pages 125-154, March.
    10. Alexandrovich, Grigory, 2014. "A note on the article ‘Inference for multivariate normal mixtures’ by J. Chen and X. Tan," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 245-248.
    11. Danielsson, J. & de Haan, L. & Peng, L. & de Vries, C. G., 2001. "Using a Bootstrap Method to Choose the Sample Fraction in Tail Index Estimation," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 76(2), pages 226-248, February.
    12. Marco Rocco, 2011. "Extreme value theory for finance: a survey," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 99, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    13. Chen, Zhimin & Ibragimov, Rustam, 2019. "One country, two systems? The heavy-tailedness of Chinese A- and H- share markets," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 115-141.
    14. Arun Kumar Kuchibhotla & Somabha Mukherjee & Ayanendranath Basu, 2019. "Statistical inference based on bridge divergences," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 71(3), pages 627-656, June.
    15. L. García-Escudero & A. Gordaliza & A. Mayo-Iscar, 2013. "Comments on: model-based clustering and classification with non-normal mixture distributions," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 22(4), pages 459-461, November.
    16. Chaofeng Yuan & Wensheng Zhu & Xuming He & Jianhua Guo, 2019. "A mixture factor model with applications to microarray data," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 28(1), pages 60-76, March.
    17. Salvatore Ingrassia & Simona Minotti & Giorgio Vittadini, 2012. "Local Statistical Modeling via a Cluster-Weighted Approach with Elliptical Distributions," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 29(3), pages 363-401, October.
    18. Max Köhler & Anja Schindler & Stefan Sperlich, 2014. "A Review and Comparison of Bandwidth Selection Methods for Kernel Regression," International Statistical Review, International Statistical Institute, vol. 82(2), pages 243-274, August.
    19. Volodymyr Melnykov, 2013. "Finite mixture modelling in mass spectrometry analysis," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 62(4), pages 573-592, August.
    20. González-Sánchez, Mariano & Nave Pineda, Juan M., 2023. "Where is the distribution tail threshold? A tale on tail and copulas in financial risk measurement," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:csdana:v:54:y:2010:i:8:p:1930-1941. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/csda .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.