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Synchronization phenomena in dual-transistor spiking oscillators realized experimentally towards physical reservoirs

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  • Minati, Ludovico
  • Bartels, Jim
  • Li, Chao
  • Frasca, Mattia
  • Ito, Hiroyuki

Abstract

Transistor-based chaotic oscillators are known to realize highly diverse dynamics despite having elementary circuit topologies. This work investigates, numerically and experimentally using a ring network, a recently-introduced dual-transistor circuit that generates neural-like spike trains. A multitude of non-trivial effects are observed as a function of the supply voltage and coupling strength, including pattern formation under incomplete synchronization and sensitivity to additional long-distance links. Globally-applied noise exerts a synchronizing effect that interacts with the other control parameters. When the network is partitioned in halves at different levels of granularity, their interplay gives rise to adversarial route-to-synchronization phenomena. These results highlight the generative ability of this circuit and motivate its consideration towards the future realization of physical reservoirs.

Suggested Citation

  • Minati, Ludovico & Bartels, Jim & Li, Chao & Frasca, Mattia & Ito, Hiroyuki, 2022. "Synchronization phenomena in dual-transistor spiking oscillators realized experimentally towards physical reservoirs," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:162:y:2022:i:c:s0960077922006257
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2022.112415
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    References listed on IDEAS

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