IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v15y2024i1d10.1038_s41467-024-48203-6.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The transition to synchronization of networked systems

Author

Listed:
  • Atiyeh Bayani

    (Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic))

  • Fahimeh Nazarimehr

    (Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic))

  • Sajad Jafari

    (Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic)
    Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic))

  • Kirill Kovalenko

    (School for Advanced Studies)

  • Gonzalo Contreras-Aso

    (Calle Tulipán s/n)

  • Karin Alfaro-Bittner

    (Calle Tulipán s/n)

  • Rubén J. Sánchez-García

    (University of Southampton
    University of Southampton
    The Alan Turing Institute)

  • Stefano Boccaletti

    (CNR - Institute of Complex Systems
    North University of China
    Ningbo University of Technology)

Abstract

We study the synchronization properties of a generic networked dynamical system, and show that, under a suitable approximation, the transition to synchronization can be predicted with the only help of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the graph Laplacian matrix. The transition comes out to be made of a well defined sequence of events, each of which corresponds to a specific clustered state. The network’s nodes involved in each of the clusters can be identified, and the value of the coupling strength at which the events are taking place can be approximately ascertained. Finally, we present large-scale simulations which show the accuracy of the approximation made, and of our predictions in describing the synchronization transition of both synthetic and real-world large size networks, and we even report that the observed sequence of clusters is preserved in heterogeneous networks made of slightly non-identical systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Atiyeh Bayani & Fahimeh Nazarimehr & Sajad Jafari & Kirill Kovalenko & Gonzalo Contreras-Aso & Karin Alfaro-Bittner & Rubén J. Sánchez-García & Stefano Boccaletti, 2024. "The transition to synchronization of networked systems," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-48203-6
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-48203-6
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-48203-6
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-024-48203-6?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Louis M. Pecora & Francesco Sorrentino & Aaron M. Hagerstrom & Thomas E. Murphy & Rajarshi Roy, 2014. "Cluster synchronization and isolated desynchronization in complex networks with symmetries," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 5(1), pages 1-8, September.
    2. L. V. Gambuzza & F. Patti & L. Gallo & S. Lepri & M. Romance & R. Criado & M. Frasca & V. Latora & S. Boccaletti, 2021. "Stability of synchronization in simplicial complexes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-13, December.
    3. Michael T. SCHAUB & Neave O'CLERY & Yazan N. BILLEH & Jean-Charles DELVENNE & Renaud LAMBIOTTE & Mauricio BARAHONA, 2016. "Graph partitions and cluster synchronization in networks of oscillators," LIDAM Reprints CORE 2886, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    4. Duncan J. Watts & Steven H. Strogatz, 1998. "Collective dynamics of ‘small-world’ networks," Nature, Nature, vol. 393(6684), pages 440-442, June.
    5. Fabio Rossa & Louis Pecora & Karen Blaha & Afroza Shirin & Isaac Klickstein & Francesco Sorrentino, 2020. "Symmetries and cluster synchronization in multilayer networks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, December.
    6. Matteo Lodi & Francesco Sorrentino & Marco Storace, 2021. "One-way dependent clusters and stability of cluster synchronization in directed networks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-13, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nguyen, Tung T. & Budzinski, Roberto C. & Pasini, Federico W. & Delabays, Robin & Mináč, Ján & Muller, Lyle E., 2023. "Broadcasting solutions on networked systems of phase oscillators," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    2. Muolo, Riccardo & Carletti, Timoteo & Bianconi, Ginestra, 2024. "The three way Dirac operator and dynamical Turing and Dirac induced patterns on nodes and links," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    3. Khanra, Pitambar & Ghosh, Subrata & Alfaro-Bittner, Karin & Kundu, Prosenjit & Boccaletti, Stefano & Hens, Chittaranjan & Pal, Pinaki, 2022. "Identifying symmetries and predicting cluster synchronization in complex networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    4. Charley Presigny & Marie-Constance Corsi & Fabrizio De Vico Fallani, 2024. "Node-layer duality in networked systems," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    5. Vieira, Robson & Martins, Weliton S. & Barreiro, Sergio & Oliveira, Rafael A. de & Chevrollier, Martine & Oriá, Marcos, 2021. "Synchronization of a nonlinear oscillator with a sum signal from equivalent oscillators," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 153(P1).
    6. Yuanzhao Zhang & Maxime Lucas & Federico Battiston, 2023. "Higher-order interactions shape collective dynamics differently in hypergraphs and simplicial complexes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    7. Samrachana Adhikari & Beau Dabbs, 2018. "Social Network Analysis in R: A Software Review," Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, , vol. 43(2), pages 225-253, April.
    8. Wang, Xiaojie & Slamu, Wushour & Guo, Wenqiang & Wang, Sixiu & Ren, Yan, 2022. "A novel semi local measure of identifying influential nodes in complex networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    9. Lin, Dan & Wu, Jiajing & Xuan, Qi & Tse, Chi K., 2022. "Ethereum transaction tracking: Inferring evolution of transaction networks via link prediction," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 600(C).
    10. Ferreira, D.S.R. & Ribeiro, J. & Oliveira, P.S.L. & Pimenta, A.R. & Freitas, R.P. & Dutra, R.S. & Papa, A.R.R. & Mendes, J.F.F., 2022. "Spatiotemporal analysis of earthquake occurrence in synthetic and worldwide data," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 165(P2).
    11. Tlaie, A. & Ballesteros-Esteban, L.M. & Leyva, I. & Sendiña-Nadal, I., 2019. "Statistical complexity and connectivity relationship in cultured neural networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 284-290.
    12. Qinghu Liao & Wenwen Dong & Boxin Zhao, 2023. "A New Strategy to Solve “the Tragedy of the Commons” in Sustainable Grassland Ecological Compensation: Experience from Inner Mongolia, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-24, June.
    13. Jianhong Chen & Hongcai Ma & Shan Yang, 2023. "SEIOR Rumor Propagation Model Considering Hesitating Mechanism and Different Rumor-Refuting Ways in Complex Networks," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-22, January.
    14. Gregory Gutin & Tomohiro Hirano & Sung-Ha Hwang & Philip R. Neary & Alexis Akira Toda, 2021. "The effect of social distancing on the reach of an epidemic in social networks," Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination, Springer;Society for Economic Science with Heterogeneous Interacting Agents, vol. 16(3), pages 629-647, July.
    15. Jie, Ke-Wei & Liu, San-Yang & Sun, Xiao-Jun & Xu, Yun-Cheng, 2023. "A dynamic ripple-spreading algorithm for solving mean–variance of shortest path model in uncertain random networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    16. Xu, Can & Zhai, Yun & Wu, Yonggang & Zheng, Zhigang & Guan, Shuguang, 2023. "Enhanced explosive synchronization in heterogeneous oscillator populations with higher-order interactions," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    17. Yu Gong & Xiaojiang Xu & Changping Zhao & Tobias Schoenherr, 2024. "Multi-Tier Supply Chain Learning Networks: A Simulation Study Based on the Experience-Weighted Attraction (EWA) Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-25, May.
    18. Krawczyk, Malgorzata J. & Kułakowski, Krzysztof, 2022. "Structural balance in one time step," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 606(C).
    19. Divakaruni, Anantha & Zimmerman, Peter, 2023. "The Lightning Network: Turning Bitcoin into money," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    20. Leto Peel & Tiago P. Peixoto & Manlio De Domenico, 2022. "Statistical inference links data and theory in network science," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-48203-6. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.