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Solution of a COVID-19 model via new generalized Caputo-type fractional derivatives

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  • Erturk, Vedat Suat
  • Kumar, Pushpendra

Abstract

In this manuscript, we solve a model of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemic by using Corrector-predictor scheme. For the considered system exemplifying the model of COVID-19, the solution is established within the frame of the new generalized Caputo type fractional derivative. The existence and uniqueness analysis of the given initial value problem are established by the help of some important fixed point theorems like Schauder’s second and Weissinger’s theorems. Arzela-Ascoli theorem and property of equicontinuity are also used to prove the existence of unique solution. A new analysis with the considered epidemic COVID-19 model is effectuated. Obtained results are described using figures which show the behaviour of the classes of projected model. The results show that the used scheme is highly emphatic and easy to implementation for the system of non-linear equations. The present study can confirm the applicability of the new generalized Caputo type fractional operator to mathematical epidemiology or real-world problems. The stability analysis of the projected scheme is given by the help of some important lemma or results.

Suggested Citation

  • Erturk, Vedat Suat & Kumar, Pushpendra, 2020. "Solution of a COVID-19 model via new generalized Caputo-type fractional derivatives," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:139:y:2020:i:c:s0960077920306767
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110280
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gao, Wei & Veeresha, P. & Baskonus, Haci Mehmet & Prakasha, D. G. & Kumar, Pushpendra, 2020. "A new study of unreported cases of 2019-nCOV epidemic outbreaks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    2. Khoshnaw, Sarbaz H.A. & Shahzad, Muhammad & Ali, Mehboob & Sultan, Faisal, 2020. "A quantitative and qualitative analysis of the COVID–19 pandemic model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    3. Jajarmi, Amin & Baleanu, Dumitru, 2018. "A new fractional analysis on the interaction of HIV with CD4+ T-cells," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 221-229.
    4. Abdo, Mohammed S. & Shah, Kamal & Wahash, Hanan A. & Panchal, Satish K., 2020. "On a comprehensive model of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) under Mittag-Leffler derivative," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Kumar, Pushpendra & Govindaraj, V. & Erturk, Vedat Suat, 2022. "A novel mathematical model to describe the transmission dynamics of tooth cavity in the human population," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    2. Etemad, Sina & Avci, Ibrahim & Kumar, Pushpendra & Baleanu, Dumitru & Rezapour, Shahram, 2022. "Some novel mathematical analysis on the fractal–fractional model of the AH1N1/09 virus and its generalized Caputo-type version," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    3. Kumar, Pushpendra & Erturk, Vedat Suat & Murillo-Arcila, Marina, 2021. "A complex fractional mathematical modeling for the love story of Layla and Majnun," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    4. Khan, Muhammad Altaf & Atangana, Abdon, 2022. "Mathematical modeling and analysis of COVID-19: A study of new variant Omicron," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 599(C).
    5. Kumar, Pushpendra & Erturk, Vedat Suat, 2021. "Environmental persistence influences infection dynamics for a butterfly pathogen via new generalised Caputo type fractional derivative," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    6. Ajay Kumar & Sara Salem Alzaid & Badr Saad T. Alkahtani & Sunil Kumar, 2022. "Complex Dynamic Behaviour of Food Web Model with Generalized Fractional Operator," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-23, May.
    7. Kumar, Pushpendra & Erturk, Vedat Suat & Yusuf, Abdullahi & Kumar, Sunil, 2021. "Fractional time-delay mathematical modeling of Oncolytic Virotherapy," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    8. Sivalingam, S M & Kumar, Pushpendra & Trinh, Hieu & Govindaraj, V., 2024. "A novel L1-Predictor-Corrector method for the numerical solution of the generalized-Caputo type fractional differential equations," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 462-480.
    9. Shloof, A.M. & Senu, N. & Ahmadian, A. & Salahshour, Soheil, 2021. "An efficient operation matrix method for solving fractal–fractional differential equations with generalized Caputo-type fractional–fractal derivative," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 415-435.

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