IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v360y2024ics0306261924001909.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

State of charge estimation for a parallel battery pack jointly by fuzzy-PI model regulator and adaptive unscented Kalman filter

Author

Listed:
  • Peng, Simin
  • Miao, Yifan
  • Xiong, Rui
  • Bai, Jiawei
  • Cheng, Mengzeng
  • Pecht, Michael

Abstract

Parallel battery pack (PBP) is an important unit for its application in electric vehicles and energy storage, and precise state of charge (SOC) is the basic parameter for battery efficient operation. However, the SOC is an internal hidden immeasurable variable, and the measurable battery parameters of the PBP are limited, which makes it difficult to precisely estimate SOC for the PBP. The main efforts are as follows: An improved equivalent circuit model of the PBP is first established on the basis of the fuzzy-proportional integral model regulator, which can accurately describe the influence of battery cell inconsistency on the PBP discharging characteristics. Under constant current and UDDS operating conditions, the battery model voltage can accurately capture the measured voltage during the discharging process, especially at the final stage of discharge with the maximum voltage absolute error below 0.12 V (about 3.2%). A model-based SOC prediction algorithm using an adaptive unscented Kalman filter (AUKF) with a sliding window noise estimator is developed for the PBP. It can adaptively achieve accurate process and measurement noise statistics of the PBP for the AUKF. The SOC of the PBP can be precisely estimated using the developed method with the absolute errors below 2% even if the noise statistics are randomly given respectively. Moreover, compared to the unimproved AUKF and the Sage-Husa method, the presented algorithm illustrates the highest SOC prediction precision with the lowest root mean square error of 1.12% and the minimum mean absolute error of 1.08%.

Suggested Citation

  • Peng, Simin & Miao, Yifan & Xiong, Rui & Bai, Jiawei & Cheng, Mengzeng & Pecht, Michael, 2024. "State of charge estimation for a parallel battery pack jointly by fuzzy-PI model regulator and adaptive unscented Kalman filter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 360(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:360:y:2024:i:c:s0306261924001909
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.122807
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261924001909
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.122807?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kim, Jonghoon & Cho, B.H., 2013. "Screening process-based modeling of the multi-cell battery string in series and parallel connections for high accuracy state-of-charge estimation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 581-599.
    2. Diao, Weiping & Xue, Nan & Bhattacharjee, Vikram & Jiang, Jiuchun & Karabasoglu, Orkun & Pecht, Michael, 2018. "Active battery cell equalization based on residual available energy maximization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 690-698.
    3. Simin Peng & Liyang Zhu & Zhenlan Dou & Dandan Liu & Ruixin Yang & Michael Pecht, 2023. "Method of Site Selection and Capacity Setting for Battery Energy Storage System in Distribution Networks with Renewable Energy Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-13, May.
    4. Yu, Quanqing & Nie, Yuwei & Peng, Simin & Miao, Yifan & Zhai, Chengzhi & Zhang, Runfeng & Han, Jinsong & Zhao, Shuo & Pecht, Michael, 2023. "Evaluation of the safety standards system of power batteries for electric vehicles in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).
    5. Hou, Jie & Liu, Jiawei & Chen, Fengwei & Li, Penghua & Zhang, Tao & Jiang, Jincheng & Chen, Xiaolei, 2023. "Robust lithium-ion state-of-charge and battery parameters joint estimation based on an enhanced adaptive unscented Kalman filter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    6. Xie, Yanxin & Wang, Shunli & Zhang, Gexiang & Fan, Yongcun & Fernandez, Carlos & Blaabjerg, Frede, 2023. "Optimized multi-hidden layer long short-term memory modeling and suboptimal fading extended Kalman filtering strategies for the synthetic state of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).
    7. Yu, Quanqing & Dai, Lei & Xiong, Rui & Chen, Zeyu & Zhang, Xin & Shen, Weixiang, 2022. "Current sensor fault diagnosis method based on an improved equivalent circuit battery model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).
    8. Peng, Simin & Sun, Yunxiang & Liu, Dandan & Yu, Quanqing & Kan, Jiarong & Pecht, Michael, 2023. "State of health estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on multi-health features extraction and improved long short-term memory neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    9. Xiong, Rui & Yu, Quanqing & Wang, Le Yi & Lin, Cheng, 2017. "A novel method to obtain the open circuit voltage for the state of charge of lithium ion batteries in electric vehicles by using H infinity filter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 346-353.
    10. He, Lin & Wang, Yangyang & Wei, Yujiang & Wang, Mingwei & Hu, Xiaosong & Shi, Qin, 2022. "An adaptive central difference Kalman filter approach for state of charge estimation by fractional order model of lithium-ion battery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Peng, Simin & Zhu, Junchao & Wu, Tiezhou & Yuan, Caichenran & Cang, Junjie & Zhang, Kai & Pecht, Michael, 2024. "Prediction of wind and PV power by fusing the multi-stage feature extraction and a PSO-BiLSTM model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Peng, Simin & Zhu, Junchao & Wu, Tiezhou & Yuan, Caichenran & Cang, Junjie & Zhang, Kai & Pecht, Michael, 2024. "Prediction of wind and PV power by fusing the multi-stage feature extraction and a PSO-BiLSTM model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    2. Tang, Aihua & Huang, Yukun & Liu, Shangmei & Yu, Quanqing & Shen, Weixiang & Xiong, Rui, 2023. "A novel lithium-ion battery state of charge estimation method based on the fusion of neural network and equivalent circuit models," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    3. Tang, Aihua & Huang, Yukun & Xu, Yuchen & Hu, Yuanzhi & Yan, Fuwu & Tan, Yong & Jin, Xin & Yu, Quanqing, 2024. "Data-physics-driven estimation of battery state of charge and capacity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    4. Peng, Simin & Sun, Yunxiang & Liu, Dandan & Yu, Quanqing & Kan, Jiarong & Pecht, Michael, 2023. "State of health estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on multi-health features extraction and improved long short-term memory neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    5. Zhu, Yunlong & Dong, Zhe & Cheng, Zhonghua & Huang, Xiaojin & Dong, Yujie & Zhang, Zuoyi, 2023. "Neural network extended state-observer for energy system monitoring," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    6. Qian, Wei & Li, Wan & Guo, Xiangwei & Wang, Haoyu, 2024. "A switching gain adaptive sliding mode observer for SoC estimation of lithium-ion battery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    7. He, Lin & Hu, Xingwen & Yin, Guangwei & Shao, Xingguo & Liu, Jichao & Shi, Qin, 2023. "A voltage dynamics model of lithium-ion battery for state-of-charge estimation by proportional-integral observer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 351(C).
    8. Cheng, Xingqun & Liu, Xiaolong & Li, Xinxin & Yu, Quanqing, 2024. "An intelligent fusion estimation method for state of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    9. Shi, Haotian & Wang, Shunli & Huang, Qi & Fernandez, Carlos & Liang, Jianhong & Zhang, Mengyun & Qi, Chuangshi & Wang, Liping, 2024. "Improved electric-thermal-aging multi-physics domain coupling modeling and identification decoupling of complex kinetic processes based on timescale quantification in lithium-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 353(PB).
    10. Tang, Aihua & Wu, Xinyu & Xu, Tingting & Hu, Yuanzhi & Long, Shengwen & Yu, Quanqing, 2024. "State of health estimation based on inconsistent evolution for lithium-ion battery module," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    11. Liu, Huimin & Lin, Cheng & Yu, Xiao & Tao, Zhenyi & Xu, Jiaqi, 2024. "Variable horizon multivariate driving pattern recognition framework based on vehicle-road two-dimensional information for electric vehicle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 365(C).
    12. Chang, Chun & Wu, Yutong & Jiang, Jiuchun & Jiang, Yan & Tian, Aina & Li, Taiyu & Gao, Yang, 2022. "Prognostics of the state of health for lithium-ion battery packs in energy storage applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).
    13. Xiong, Rui & Sun, Fengchun & He, Hongwen & Nguyen, Trong Duy, 2013. "A data-driven adaptive state of charge and power capability joint estimator of lithium-ion polymer battery used in electric vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 295-308.
    14. Hu, Lin & Hu, Xiaosong & Che, Yunhong & Feng, Fei & Lin, Xianke & Zhang, Zhiyong, 2020. "Reliable state of charge estimation of battery packs using fuzzy adaptive federated filtering," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    15. Bhattacharjee, Vikram & Khan, Irfan, 2018. "A non-linear convex cost model for economic dispatch in microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 637-648.
    16. Hou, Jiayang & Xu, Jun & Lin, Chuanping & Jiang, Delong & Mei, Xuesong, 2024. "State of charge estimation for lithium-ion batteries based on battery model and data-driven fusion method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    17. Chen, Zheng & Zhao, Hongqian & Shu, Xing & Zhang, Yuanjian & Shen, Jiangwei & Liu, Yonggang, 2021. "Synthetic state of charge estimation for lithium-ion batteries based on long short-term memory network modeling and adaptive H-Infinity filter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    18. Alfredo Alvarez-Diazcomas & Adyr A. Estévez-Bén & Juvenal Rodríguez-Reséndiz & Miguel-Angel Martínez-Prado & Roberto V. Carrillo-Serrano & Suresh Thenozhi, 2020. "A Review of Battery Equalizer Circuits for Electric Vehicle Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-29, October.
    19. Bizhong Xia & Zhen Sun & Ruifeng Zhang & Deyu Cui & Zizhou Lao & Wei Wang & Wei Sun & Yongzhi Lai & Mingwang Wang, 2017. "A Comparative Study of Three Improved Algorithms Based on Particle Filter Algorithms in SOC Estimation of Lithium Ion Batteries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-14, August.
    20. Liu, Guoan & Xu, Cheng & Li, Haomiao & Jiang, Kai & Wang, Kangli, 2019. "State of charge and online model parameters co-estimation for liquid metal batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 677-684.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:360:y:2024:i:c:s0306261924001909. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.