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Brayton-cycle-based pumped heat electricity storage with innovative operation mode of thermal energy storage array

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  • Wang, Liang
  • Lin, Xipeng
  • Zhang, Han
  • Peng, Long
  • Chen, Haisheng

Abstract

As a novel physical energy storage technology with energy densities and efficiencies comparable to advanced compressed air energy storage, pumped heat electricity storage (PHES) has attracted significant attention in recent years. Arrayed multi thermal energy storage (TES) reservoirs have promising potential for large-scale TES storage, and the operation modes of TES arrays significantly affect the PHES system which has not been investigated in presented studies. By performing numerical simulations considering coupling dynamics, transient heat transfer, and thermodynamics, the transient behavior of the cyclic steady-state of a 10 MW/8 h Joule–Brayton PHES system under four operation modes including series, parallel, in-sequence, and the innovative “temperature complementation” is investigated in this study. The PHES with series-connected reservoirs arrays has a round-trip efficiency of 64.9% and a delivery variation of 43.1%; these results are better than those obtained under the parallel and in-sequence operating modes of the singular reservoir PHES. Under the innovative “temperature complementation” operation mode, the delivery stability improves further with a variation of 13.2%. The TES reservoirs could be reduced to 1.8 times the minimum volume with a round-trip efficiency of 63%–65%. Such a TES array with the “temperature complementation” operation mode may facilitate the development and application of other fixed TES technologies by providing stable thermal energy delivery.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Zhang, Han & Peng, Long & Chen, Haisheng, 2021. "Brayton-cycle-based pumped heat electricity storage with innovative operation mode of thermal energy storage array," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 291(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:291:y:2021:i:c:s0306261921003214
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.116821
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Zhang, Han & Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Chen, Haisheng, 2023. "Operating mode of Brayton-cycle-based pumped thermal electricity storage system: Constant compression ratio or constant rotational speed?," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 343(C).
    3. Omais Abdur Rehman & Valeria Palomba & Andrea Frazzica & Luisa F. Cabeza, 2021. "Enabling Technologies for Sector Coupling: A Review on the Role of Heat Pumps and Thermal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-30, December.
    4. Xue, X.J. & Zhao, C.Y., 2023. "Transient behavior and thermodynamic analysis of Brayton-like pumped-thermal electricity storage based on packed-bed latent heat/cold stores," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 329(C).
    5. Zhang, Han & Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Chen, Haisheng, 2023. "Parametric optimisation and thermo-economic analysis of Joule–Brayton cycle-based pumped thermal electricity storage system under various charging–discharging periods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).
    6. Yang, He & Li, Jinduo & Ge, Zhihua & Yang, Lijun & Du, Xiaoze, 2023. "Dynamic performance for discharging process of pumped thermal electricity storage with reversible Brayton cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    7. Guido Francesco Frate & Lorenzo Ferrari & Umberto Desideri, 2022. "Techno-Economic Comparison of Brayton Pumped Thermal Electricity Storage (PTES) Systems Based on Solid and Liquid Sensible Heat Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-28, December.
    8. Liu, Yiwei & Shen, Tianrun & Lv, Xiaochen & Zhang, Guang & Wang, Chao & Gu, Junping & Zhang, Xian & Wang, Qinggong & Chen, Xiong & Quan, Xiaojun & Yao, Wei, 2023. "Investigation on a lunar energy storage and conversion system based on the in-situ resources utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    9. Chen, Yu-Zhi & Tsoutsanis, Elias & Xiang, Heng-Chao & Li, Yi-Guang & Zhao, Jun-Jie, 2022. "A dynamic performance diagnostic method applied to hydrogen powered aero engines operating under transient conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).
    10. Alberto Benato & Francesco De Vanna & Anna Stoppato, 2022. "Levelling the Photovoltaic Power Profile with the Integrated Energy Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-21, December.
    11. Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Zhang, Han & Peng, Long & Ling, Haoshu & Zhang, Shuang & Chen, Haisheng, 2023. "Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of pumped thermal–liquid air energy storage (PTLAES)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    12. Shi, Xingping & He, Qing & Lu, Chang & Wang, Tingting & Cui, Shuangshuang & Du, Dongmei, 2023. "Variable load modes and operation characteristics of closed Brayton cycle pumped thermal electricity storage system with liquid-phase storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 715-730.
    13. Zhang, Han & Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Chen, Haisheng, 2022. "Technical and economic analysis of Brayton-cycle-based pumped thermal electricity storage systems with direct and indirect thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    14. Petrollese, Mario & Cascetta, Mario & Tola, Vittorio & Cocco, Daniele & Cau, Giorgio, 2022. "Pumped thermal energy storage systems integrated with a concentrating solar power section: Conceptual design and performance evaluation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).

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