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Multi-objective economic dispatch of a microgrid considering electric vehicle and transferable load

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  • Hou, Hui
  • Xue, Mengya
  • Xu, Yan
  • Xiao, Zhenfeng
  • Deng, Xiangtian
  • Xu, Tao
  • Liu, Peng
  • Cui, Rongjian

Abstract

In order to investigate the impact of electric vehicles’ charging-discharging behaviour and demand side response resources on the economic operation of photovoltaic grid-connected microgrid system, a multi-objective model of microgrid economic dispatching with electric vehicles, transferable load and other distributed generations (diesel engines and energy storage unit) is proposed in this paper. The model takes the comprehensive operating cost of microgrid, the utilization rate of photovoltaic energy and the power fluctuation between the microgrid and main grid as objectives. Moreover, four different cases of microgrid economic dispatch considering electric vehicles and transferable load are put forward, which are electric vehicles’ orderly charging and discharging and transferable load participating in demand response in Case 1, electric vehicles’ charging randomly and the transferable load participating in demand response in Case 2, electric vehicles orderly charging and discharging and transferable load not participating in demand response in Case 3, electric vehicles’ charging randomly and the transferable load not participating in the demand response in Case 4. Multi-objective Seeker Optimization Algorithm and the method of fuzzy membership function are applied in this study to obtain the optimal results. The simulation analysis shows that the orderly charging-discharging behaviour of electric vehicles and the participation of transferable load can effectively improve the economic costs, efficiency and security of microgrid economic operation.

Suggested Citation

  • Hou, Hui & Xue, Mengya & Xu, Yan & Xiao, Zhenfeng & Deng, Xiangtian & Xu, Tao & Liu, Peng & Cui, Rongjian, 2020. "Multi-objective economic dispatch of a microgrid considering electric vehicle and transferable load," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:262:y:2020:i:c:s0306261920300015
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.114489
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    10. Fatemeh Marzbani & Akmal Abdelfatah, 2024. "Economic Dispatch Optimization Strategies and Problem Formulation: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-31, January.
    11. Dominika Kaczorowska & Jacek Rezmer & Vishnu Suresh & Tomasz Sikorski, 2023. "Smart Management of Energy Storage in Microgrid: Adapting the Control Algorithm to Specific Industrial Facility Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-15, November.
    12. Nie, Qingyun & Zhang, Lihui & Tong, Zihao & Dai, Guyu & Chai, Jianxue, 2022. "Cost compensation method for PEVs participating in dynamic economic dispatch based on carbon trading mechanism," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    13. Yang, Wenqiang & Zhu, Xinxin & Xiao, Qinge & Yang, Zhile, 2023. "Enhanced multi-objective marine predator algorithm for dynamic economic-grid fluctuation dispatch with plug-in electric vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    14. Diego Castanho & Marcio Guerreiro & Ludmila Silva & Jony Eckert & Thiago Antonini Alves & Yara de Souza Tadano & Sergio Luiz Stevan & Hugo Valadares Siqueira & Fernanda Cristina Corrêa, 2022. "Method for SoC Estimation in Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Multiple Linear Regression and Particle Swarm Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-21, September.
    15. Wang, Yunqi & Wang, Hao & Razzaghi, Reza & Jalili, Mahdi & Liebman, Ariel, 2024. "Multi-objective coordinated EV charging strategy in distribution networks using an improved augmented epsilon-constrained method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 369(C).
    16. Zhong Guan & Hui Wang & Zhi Li & Xiaohu Luo & Xi Yang & Jugang Fang & Qiang Zhao, 2024. "Multi-Objective Optimal Scheduling of Microgrids Based on Improved Particle Swarm Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-20, April.
    17. Misconel, Steffi & Zöphel, Christoph & Möst, Dominik, 2021. "Assessing the value of demand response in a decarbonized energy system – A large-scale model application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    18. Jianying Li & Minsheng Yang & Yuexing Zhang & Jianqi Li & Jianquan Lu, 2023. "Micro-Grid Day-Ahead Stochastic Optimal Dispatch Considering Multiple Demand Response and Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-15, April.
    19. Yin, Linfei & Sun, Zhixiang, 2021. "Multi-layer distributed multi-objective consensus algorithm for multi-objective economic dispatch of large-scale multi-area interconnected power systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    20. Mbungu, Nsilulu T. & Ismail, Ali A. & AlShabi, Mohammad & Bansal, Ramesh C. & Elnady, A. & Hamid, Abdul Kadir, 2023. "Control and estimation techniques applied to smart microgrids: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).

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