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Performance evaluation of a zeolite–water adsorption chiller with entropy analysis of thermodynamic insight

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  • Li, Ang
  • Ismail, Azhar Bin
  • Thu, Kyaw
  • Ng, Kim Choon
  • Loh, Wai Soong

Abstract

This paper presents an environment-friendly adsorption chiller using Zeolite FAM Z01–water pair as opposed to the conventional silica gel and water pair. The adsorbent, zeolite, is thinly coated onto the surfaces of fin-tube heat exchanger for faster rates of heat and mass transfer. Another feature of the adsorption chiller is the use of a lever-countered weighted valve which can be open or closed by the pressure difference between the reactors and the condenser or evaporator. Experiments are conducted to evaluate the performance of zeolite-based chiller in terms of total heat input, cooling capacity, and coefficient of performance (COP) with respect to heat source temperature and adsorption/desorption cycle time where an optimal operational zone can be determined: (i) hot water inlet temperatures range from 65°C to 85°C, (ii) adsorption/desorption cycle times of 200–300s at optimum cooling and COP, Entropy analyses have been conducted to understand the irreversibility contributed by both the desorption and adsorption beds at assorted hot water inlet temperatures and cycle time.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Ang & Ismail, Azhar Bin & Thu, Kyaw & Ng, Kim Choon & Loh, Wai Soong, 2014. "Performance evaluation of a zeolite–water adsorption chiller with entropy analysis of thermodynamic insight," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 702-711.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:130:y:2014:i:c:p:702-711
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.01.086
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    6. Mitra, Sourav & Thu, Kyaw & Saha, Bidyut Baran & Dutta, Pradip, 2017. "Performance evaluation and determination of minimum desorption temperature of a two-stage air cooled silica gel/water adsorption system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 507-518.
    7. Alahmer, Ali & Wang, Xiaolin & Al-Rbaihat, Raed & Amanul Alam, K.C. & Saha, B.B., 2016. "Performance evaluation of a solar adsorption chiller under different climatic conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 293-304.
    8. Frazzica, A. & Palomba, V. & Dawoud, B. & Gullì, G. & Brancato, V. & Sapienza, A. & Vasta, S. & Freni, A. & Costa, F. & Restuccia, G., 2016. "Design, realization and testing of an adsorption refrigerator based on activated carbon/ethanol working pair," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 15-24.
    9. Mahesh, A., 2017. "Solar collectors and adsorption materials aspects of cooling system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1300-1312.
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    12. Karol Sztekler & Wojciech Kalawa & Łukasz Mika & Agata Mlonka-Medrala & Marcin Sowa & Wojciech Nowak, 2021. "Effect of Additives on the Sorption Kinetics of a Silica Gel Bed in Adsorption Chiller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-13, February.
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    16. Allouhi, A. & Kousksou, T. & Jamil, A. & Agrouaz, Y. & Bouhal, T. & Saidur, R. & Benbassou, A., 2016. "Performance evaluation of solar adsorption cooling systems for vaccine preservation in Sub-Saharan Africa," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 232-241.
    17. Gado, Mohamed G. & Ookawara, Shinichi & Nada, Sameh & El-Sharkawy, Ibrahim I., 2021. "Hybrid sorption-vapor compression cooling systems: A comprehensive overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
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