IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v121y2014icp132-139.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Towards distributed combustion for ultra low emission using swirling and non-swirling flowfields

Author

Listed:
  • Khalil, Ahmed E.E.
  • Gupta, Ashwani K.

Abstract

Colorless Distributed Combustion (CDC) has been demonstrated to provide ultra-high combustion intensity, increased performance in terms of ultra-low emissions, uniform thermal field, combustion stability and enhanced efficiency. CDC has been examined under both swirling and non-swirling configurations using different injection velocities to seek improved distributed combustion. CDC performance has also been evaluated at different operational temperatures and equivalence ratios. The results are analyzed to determine the key factors that affect distributed combustion regime. Data showed key parameters for distributed combustion include recirculation ratio (defined as the ratio of the recirculated mass in the combustor to the mass of the fresh mixture), flow injection velocity, fuel injection scheme, and geometrical configuration for the operating condition. The results showed that increase in recirculation ratio and air injection velocity foster distributed reaction conditions. Fuel injection location and separation distance between air and fuel injection points played a critical role on fuel mixing and the resulting emissions. Impact of temperature and pressure varied with the operating equivalence ratio. A hybrid combination of the above parameters provides distribution index (DI) that reveals how well the chemical reaction zone is distributed within the combustion regime.

Suggested Citation

  • Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2014. "Towards distributed combustion for ultra low emission using swirling and non-swirling flowfields," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 132-139.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:121:y:2014:i:c:p:132-139
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.01.081
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261914001111
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.01.081?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2011. "Distributed swirl combustion for gas turbine application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4898-4907.
    2. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Arghode, Vaibhav K. & Gupta, Ashwani K. & Lee, Sang Chun, 2012. "Low calorific value fuelled distributed combustion with swirl for gas turbine applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 69-78.
    3. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Arghode, Vaibhav K. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2013. "Novel mixing for ultra-high thermal intensity distributed combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 327-334.
    4. Arghode, Vaibhav K. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2010. "Effect of flow field for colorless distributed combustion (CDC) for gas turbine combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(5), pages 1631-1640, May.
    5. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2011. "Swirling distributed combustion for clean energy conversion in gas turbine applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3685-3693.
    6. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2014. "Swirling flowfield for colorless distributed combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 208-218.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tyliszczak, Artur & Boguslawski, Andrzej & Nowak, Dariusz, 2016. "Numerical simulations of combustion process in a gas turbine with a single and multi-point fuel injection system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 153-165.
    2. Karyeyen, Serhat & Feser, Joseph S. & Jahoda, Edward & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2020. "Development of distributed combustion index from a swirl-assisted burner," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    3. Enagi, Ibrahim I. & Al-attab, K.A. & Zainal, Z.A., 2018. "Liquid biofuels utilization for gas turbines: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 43-55.
    4. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2015. "Impact of internal entrainment on high intensity distributed combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 241-250.
    5. Khidr, Kareem I. & Eldrainy, Yehia A. & EL-Kassaby, Mohamed M., 2017. "Towards lower gas turbine emissions: Flameless distributed combustion," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1237-1266.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2015. "Toward ultra-low emission distributed combustion with fuel air dilution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 187-195.
    2. Enagi, Ibrahim I. & Al-attab, K.A. & Zainal, Z.A., 2018. "Liquid biofuels utilization for gas turbines: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 43-55.
    3. Tyliszczak, Artur & Boguslawski, Andrzej & Nowak, Dariusz, 2016. "Numerical simulations of combustion process in a gas turbine with a single and multi-point fuel injection system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 153-165.
    4. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2014. "Velocity and turbulence effects on high intensity distributed combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 1-9.
    5. Kuban, Lukasz & Stempka, Jakub & Tyliszczak, Artur, 2019. "A 3D-CFD study of a γ-type Stirling engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 142-159.
    6. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Arghode, Vaibhav K. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2013. "Novel mixing for ultra-high thermal intensity distributed combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 327-334.
    7. Khidr, Kareem I. & Eldrainy, Yehia A. & EL-Kassaby, Mohamed M., 2017. "Towards lower gas turbine emissions: Flameless distributed combustion," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1237-1266.
    8. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2015. "Internal entrainment effects on high intensity distributed combustion using non-intrusive diagnostics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 467-476.
    9. Arghode, Vaibhav K. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2013. "Role of thermal intensity on operational characteristics of ultra-low emission colorless distributed combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 930-956.
    10. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2015. "Thermal field investigation under distributed combustion conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 477-488.
    11. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2017. "Acoustic and heat release signatures for swirl assisted distributed combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 125-138.
    12. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2013. "Hydrogen addition effects on high intensity distributed combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 71-78.
    13. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2013. "Fuel flexible distributed combustion for efficient and clean gas turbine engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 267-274.
    14. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2014. "Swirling flowfield for colorless distributed combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 208-218.
    15. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Arghode, Vaibhav K. & Gupta, Ashwani K. & Lee, Sang Chun, 2012. "Low calorific value fuelled distributed combustion with swirl for gas turbine applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 69-78.
    16. Arghode, Vaibhav K. & Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2012. "Fuel dilution and liquid fuel operational effects on ultra-high thermal intensity distributed combustor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 132-138.
    17. Wang, Yi & Cheong, Kin-Pang & Wang, Junyang & Liu, Shaotong & Hu, Yong & Chyu, Minking & Mi, Jianchun, 2024. "Operational condition and furnace geometry for premixed C3H8/Air MILD combustion of high thermal-intensity and low emissions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    18. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2018. "Fostering distributed combustion in a swirl burner using prevaporized liquid fuels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 513-522.
    19. Tian, Junjian & Liu, Xiang & Shi, Hao & Yao, Yurou & Ni, Zhanshi & Meng, Kengsheng & Hu, Peng & Lin, Qizhao, 2024. "Experimental study on MILD combustion of methane under non-preheated condition in a swirl combustion furnace," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 363(C).
    20. Khalil, Ahmed E.E. & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2015. "Impact of internal entrainment on high intensity distributed combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 241-250.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:121:y:2014:i:c:p:132-139. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.