IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v115y2014icp233-241.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Loss reduction and loadability enhancement with DG: A dual-index analytical approach

Author

Listed:
  • Hung, Duong Quoc
  • Mithulananthan, N.

Abstract

The high penetration of distributed generation (DG) is a new challenge for traditional distribution systems. Power injections from DG units change network power flows, thereby influencing system losses and voltage stability. This paper presents a new multiobjective index (IMO)-based analytical approach to determine the optimal size and power factor of DG unit for reducing power losses and enhancing loadability. This index is defined as a combination of active and reactive power loss indices by optimally assigning a weight to each index such that the IMO can reach a minimum level. At this level, the optimal location and weights are identified. The proposed methodology has been tested on three typical distribution systems with different characteristics and validated using an exhaustive load flow (ELF) solution. The results show that DG operation with optimal power factor and appropriate weights for active and reactive power losses can significantly reduce power losses and enhance loadability.

Suggested Citation

  • Hung, Duong Quoc & Mithulananthan, N., 2014. "Loss reduction and loadability enhancement with DG: A dual-index analytical approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 233-241.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:115:y:2014:i:c:p:233-241
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.11.010
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261913009033
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.11.010?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hung, Duong Quoc & Mithulananthan, N. & Bansal, R.C., 2013. "Analytical strategies for renewable distributed generation integration considering energy loss minimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 75-85.
    2. Niknam, Taher & Taheri, Seyed Iman & Aghaei, Jamshid & Tabatabaei, Sajad & Nayeripour, Majid, 2011. "A modified honey bee mating optimization algorithm for multiobjective placement of renewable energy resources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4817-4830.
    3. Bakos, G.C., 2009. "Distributed power generation: A case study of small scale PV power plant in Greece," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1757-1766, September.
    4. Manfren, Massimiliano & Caputo, Paola & Costa, Gaia, 2011. "Paradigm shift in urban energy systems through distributed generation: Methods and models," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1032-1048, April.
    5. Martinez-Rojas, Marcela & Sumper, Andreas & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol & Sudrià-Andreu, Antoni, 2011. "Reactive power dispatch in wind farms using particle swarm optimization technique and feasible solutions search," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4678-4686.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Rezaee Jordehi, Ahmad, 2016. "Allocation of distributed generation units in electric power systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 893-905.
    2. Ben Hamida, Imen & Salah, Saoussen Brini & Msahli, Faouzi & Mimouni, Mohamed Faouzi, 2018. "Optimal network reconfiguration and renewable DG integration considering time sequence variation in load and DGs," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 66-80.
    3. Naz, Muhammad Naveed & Mushtaq, Muhammad Irfan & Naeem, Muhammad & Iqbal, Muhammad & Altaf, Muhammad Waseem & Haneef, Muhammad, 2017. "Multicriteria decision making for resource management in renewable energy assisted microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 323-341.
    4. Sultana, U. & Khairuddin, Azhar B. & Aman, M.M. & Mokhtar, A.S. & Zareen, N., 2016. "A review of optimum DG placement based on minimization of power losses and voltage stability enhancement of distribution system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 363-378.
    5. Teketay Mulu Beza & Yen-Chih Huang & Cheng-Chien Kuo, 2020. "A Hybrid Optimization Approach for Power Loss Reduction and DG Penetration Level Increment in Electrical Distribution Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-17, November.
    6. Parizad, Ali & Hatziadoniu, Konstadinos, 2020. "Security/stability-based Pareto optimal solution for distribution networks planning implementing NSGAII/FDMT," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    7. Santos, Sérgio F. & Fitiwi, Desta Z. & Cruz, Marco R.M. & Cabrita, Carlos M.P. & Catalão, João P.S., 2017. "Impacts of optimal energy storage deployment and network reconfiguration on renewable integration level in distribution systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 44-55.
    8. Sultana, U. & Khairuddin, Azhar B. & Mokhtar, A.S. & Zareen, N. & Sultana, Beenish, 2016. "Grey wolf optimizer based placement and sizing of multiple distributed generation in the distribution system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 525-536.
    9. Ahmadigorji, Masoud & Amjady, Nima, 2015. "Optimal dynamic expansion planning of distribution systems considering non-renewable distributed generation using a new heuristic double-stage optimization solution approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 655-665.
    10. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Abdul Kashif Janjua & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2018. "Enhanced Voltage Stability Assessment Index Based Planning Approach for Mesh Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-36, May.
    11. Monteiro, Raul V.A. & Guimarães, Geraldo C. & Silva, Fernando Bento & da Silva Teixeira, Raoni F. & Carvalho, Bismarck C. & Finazzi, Antônio de P. & de Vasconcellos, Arnulfo B., 2018. "A medium-term analysis of the reduction in technical losses on distribution systems with variable demand using artificial neural networks: An Electrical Energy Storage approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1216-1228.
    12. Mouwafi, Mohamed T. & El-Sehiemy, Ragab A. & El-Ela, Adel A. Abou, 2022. "A two-stage method for optimal placement of distributed generation units and capacitors in distribution systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    13. Fu, Xueqian & Chen, Haoyong & Cai, Runqing & Yang, Ping, 2015. "Optimal allocation and adaptive VAR control of PV-DG in distribution networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 173-182.
    14. Arghandeh, Reza & Woyak, Jeremy & Onen, Ahmet & Jung, Jaesung & Broadwater, Robert P., 2014. "Economic optimal operation of Community Energy Storage systems in competitive energy markets," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 71-80.
    15. Bruno Canizes & João Soares & Zita Vale & Juan M. Corchado, 2019. "Optimal Distribution Grid Operation Using DLMP-Based Pricing for Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure in a Smart City," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-40, February.
    16. Sultana, Beenish & Mustafa, M.W. & Sultana, U. & Bhatti, Abdul Rauf, 2016. "Review on reliability improvement and power loss reduction in distribution system via network reconfiguration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 297-310.
    17. Ding, Tao & Lin, Yanling & Bie, Zhaohong & Chen, Chen, 2017. "A resilient microgrid formation strategy for load restoration considering master-slave distributed generators and topology reconfiguration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 205-216.
    18. José A. G. Cararo & João Caetano Neto & Wagner A. Vilela Júnior & Márcio R. C. Reis & Gabriel A. Wainer & Paulo V. dos Santos & Wesley P. Calixto, 2021. "Spatial Model of Optimization Applied in the Distributed Generation Photovoltaic to Adjust Voltage Levels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-37, November.
    19. Manbachi, Moein & Farhangi, Hassan & Palizban, Ali & Arzanpour, Siamak, 2016. "Smart grid adaptive energy conservation and optimization engine utilizing Particle Swarm Optimization and Fuzzification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 69-79.
    20. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "DG Placement in Loop Distribution Network with New Voltage Stability Index and Loss Minimization Condition Based Planning Approach under Load Growth," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-28, August.
    21. Yaghoobi, Jalil & Islam, Monirul & Mithulananthan, Nadarajah, 2018. "Analytical approach to assess the loadability of unbalanced distribution grid with rooftop PV units," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 358-367.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hung, Duong Quoc & Mithulananthan, N. & Bansal, R.C., 2014. "Integration of PV and BES units in commercial distribution systems considering energy loss and voltage stability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1162-1170.
    2. Kabir, M.N. & Mishra, Y. & Ledwich, G. & Xu, Z. & Bansal, R.C., 2014. "Improving voltage profile of residential distribution systems using rooftop PVs and Battery Energy Storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 290-300.
    3. Hung, Duong Quoc & Mithulananthan, N. & Bansal, R.C., 2013. "Analytical strategies for renewable distributed generation integration considering energy loss minimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 75-85.
    4. Hung, Duong Quoc & Mithulananthan, N. & Bansal, R.C., 2014. "An optimal investment planning framework for multiple distributed generation units in industrial distribution systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 62-72.
    5. Laghari, J.A. & Mokhlis, H. & Karimi, M. & Bakar, A.H.A. & Mohamad, Hasmaini, 2015. "An islanding detection strategy for distribution network connected with hybrid DG resources," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 662-676.
    6. Mahesh Kumar & Amir Mahmood Soomro & Waqar Uddin & Laveet Kumar, 2022. "Optimal Multi-Objective Placement and Sizing of Distributed Generation in Distribution System: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-48, October.
    7. Prakash, Prem & Khatod, Dheeraj K., 2016. "Optimal sizing and siting techniques for distributed generation in distribution systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 111-130.
    8. Obara, Shin’ya & morizane, Yuta & Morel, Jorge, 2013. "A study of small-scale energy networks of the Japanese Syowa Base in Antarctica by distributed engine generators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 113-128.
    9. Esmaili, Masoud & Firozjaee, Esmail Chaktan & Shayanfar, Heidar Ali, 2014. "Optimal placement of distributed generations considering voltage stability and power losses with observing voltage-related constraints," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1252-1260.
    10. Luo, Lizi & Gu, Wei & Zhang, Xiao-Ping & Cao, Ge & Wang, Weijun & Zhu, Gang & You, Dingjun & Wu, Zhi, 2018. "Optimal siting and sizing of distributed generation in distribution systems with PV solar farm utilized as STATCOM (PV-STATCOM)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 1092-1100.
    11. Muttaqi, K.M. & Le, An D.T. & Aghaei, J. & Mahboubi-Moghaddam, E. & Negnevitsky, M. & Ledwich, G., 2016. "Optimizing distributed generation parameters through economic feasibility assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 893-903.
    12. Fu, Xueqian & Chen, Haoyong & Cai, Runqing & Yang, Ping, 2015. "Optimal allocation and adaptive VAR control of PV-DG in distribution networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 173-182.
    13. Quadri, Imran Ahmad & Bhowmick, S. & Joshi, D., 2018. "A comprehensive technique for optimal allocation of distributed energy resources in radial distribution systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 1245-1260.
    14. Ahmadigorji, Masoud & Amjady, Nima, 2015. "Optimal dynamic expansion planning of distribution systems considering non-renewable distributed generation using a new heuristic double-stage optimization solution approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 655-665.
    15. Zeeshan Memon Anjum & Dalila Mat Said & Mohammad Yusri Hassan & Zohaib Hussain Leghari & Gul Sahar, 2022. "Parallel operated hybrid Arithmetic-Salp swarm optimizer for optimal allocation of multiple distributed generation units in distribution networks," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(4), pages 1-38, April.
    16. Waibel, Christoph & Evins, Ralph & Carmeliet, Jan, 2019. "Co-simulation and optimization of building geometry and multi-energy systems: Interdependencies in energy supply, energy demand and solar potentials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 1661-1682.
    17. Stadler, M. & Groissböck, M. & Cardoso, G. & Marnay, C., 2014. "Optimizing Distributed Energy Resources and building retrofits with the strategic DER-CAModel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 557-567.
    18. Aste, Niccolò & Del Pero, Claudio & Leonforte, Fabrizio & Manfren, Massimiliano, 2013. "A simplified model for the estimation of energy production of PV systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 503-512.
    19. Bogdan Tomoiagă & Mircea Chindriş & Andreas Sumper & Antoni Sudria-Andreu & Roberto Villafafila-Robles, 2013. "Pareto Optimal Reconfiguration of Power Distribution Systems Using a Genetic Algorithm Based on NSGA-II," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-17, March.
    20. Yazdanie, Mashael & Densing, Martin & Wokaun, Alexander, 2017. "Cost optimal urban energy systems planning in the context of national energy policies: A case study for the city of Basel," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 176-190.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:115:y:2014:i:c:p:233-241. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.