IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v112y2013icp657-662.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Preparation of lead-free nanoglass frit powder for crystalline silicon solar cells

Author

Listed:
  • Che, Quande
  • Yang, Hongxing
  • Lu, Lin
  • Wang, Yuanhao

Abstract

Nanosized Bi-based glass frit powders for silver front contact in crystalline silicon solar cells were prepared from a multicomponent gel in the Bi2O3–SiO2–B2O3–Al2O3–ZnO system. The phase structure of the glass frit was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), which indicated that the xerogel was completely converted into amorphous glass after heat treatment at 500°C. The glass frit showed excellent wetting behavior and etching effect on SiNx coating and silicon. The fabricated silicon solar cells containing the as-prepared nanosized glass frit as an inorganic binder showed higher fill factor (FF) and photoelectric conversion efficiency (Eff) when compared with those of the solar cells based on micron glass frit prepared by melt cooling route.

Suggested Citation

  • Che, Quande & Yang, Hongxing & Lu, Lin & Wang, Yuanhao, 2013. "Preparation of lead-free nanoglass frit powder for crystalline silicon solar cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 657-662.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:112:y:2013:i:c:p:657-662
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.12.005
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261912008847
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.12.005?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sarhaddi, F. & Farahat, S. & Ajam, H. & Behzadmehr, A. & Mahdavi Adeli, M., 2010. "An improved thermal and electrical model for a solar photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) air collector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(7), pages 2328-2339, July.
    2. Chen, Da Ming & Liang, Zong Cun & Zhuang, Lin & Lin, Yang Huan & Shen, Hui, 2012. "A novel method to achieve selective emitter for silicon solar cell using low cost pattern-able a-Si thin films as the semi-transparent phosphorus diffusion barrier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 315-321.
    3. Chen, Yifeng & Wang, Xuemeng & Li, Da & Hong, Ruijiang & Shen, Hui, 2011. "Parameters extraction from commercial solar cells I-V characteristics and shunt analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2239-2244, June.
    4. Hossain, M.J. & Saha, T.K. & Mithulananthan, N. & Pota, H.R., 2012. "Robust control strategy for PV system integration in distribution systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 355-362.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ishaque, Kashif & Salam, Zainal & Lauss, George, 2014. "The performance of perturb and observe and incremental conductance maximum power point tracking method under dynamic weather conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 228-236.
    2. Chen, Ze & Zhang, Xiao-dan & Fang, Jia & Liang, Jun-hui & Liang, Xue-jiao & Sun, Jian & Zhang, De-kun & Wang, Ning & Zhao, Hui-xu & Chen, Xin-liang & Huang, Qian & Wei, Chang-chun & Zhao, Ying, 2014. "Enhancement in electrical performance of thin-film silicon solar cells based on a micro- and nano-textured zinc oxide electrodes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 158-164.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Abbas, Sajid & Yuan, Yanping & Zhou, Jinzhi & Hassan, Atazaz & Yu, Min & Yasheng, Ji, 2022. "Experimental and analytical analysis of the impact of different base plate materials and design parameters on the performance of the photovoltaic/thermal system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 522-536.
    2. Ulloa, Carlos & Nuñez, José M. & Lin, Chengxian & Rey, Guillermo, 2018. "AHP-based design method of a lightweight, portable and flexible air-based PV-T module for UAV shelter hangars," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 767-780.
    3. Jianing Li & Cheng Qin & Chen Yang & Bin Ai & Yecheng Zhou, 2023. "Extraction of Single Diode Model Parameters of Solar Cells and PV Modules by Combining an Intelligent Optimization Algorithm with Simplified Explicit Equation Based on Lambert W Function," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-23, July.
    4. Li, Wenjia & Hao, Yong, 2017. "Efficient solar power generation combining photovoltaics and mid-/low-temperature methanol thermochemistry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 377-385.
    5. Moh’d Al-Nimr & Abdallah Milhem & Basel Al-Bishawi & Khaleel Al Khasawneh, 2020. "Integrating Transparent and Conventional Solar Cells TSC/SC," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-22, September.
    6. Rounis, Efstratios Dimitrios & Athienitis, Andreas & Stathopoulos, Theodore, 2021. "Review of air-based PV/T and BIPV/T systems - Performance and modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1729-1753.
    7. Shiravi, Amir Hossein & Firoozzadeh, Mohammad & Lotfi, Marzieh, 2022. "Experimental study on the effects of air blowing and irradiance intensity on the performance of photovoltaic modules, using Central Composite Design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    8. Mostafavi Sani, Mostafa & Mostafavi Sani, Hossein & Fowler, Michael & Elkamel, Ali & Noorpoor, Alireza & Ghasemi, Amir, 2022. "Optimal energy hub development to supply heating, cooling, electricity and freshwater for a coastal urban area taking into account economic and environmental factors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    9. Byeong-Hwa An & Kwang-Hwan Choi & Hwi-Ung Choi, 2022. "Influence of Triangle-Shaped Obstacles on the Energy and Exergy Performance of an Air-Cooled Photovoltaic Thermal (PVT) Collector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-19, October.
    10. Pang, Wei & Cui, Yanan & Zhang, Qian & Wilson, Gregory.J. & Yan, Hui, 2020. "A comparative analysis on performances of flat plate photovoltaic/thermal collectors in view of operating media, structural designs, and climate conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    11. Baljit, S.S.S. & Chan, H.-Y. & Audwinto, V.A. & Hamid, S.A. & Fudholi, Ahmad & Zaidi, S.H. & Othman, M.Y. & Sopian, K., 2017. "Mathematical modelling of a dual-fluid concentrating photovoltaic-thermal (PV-T) solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 1258-1271.
    12. Nunes, H.G.G. & Pombo, J.A.N. & Mariano, S.J.P.S. & Calado, M.R.A. & Felippe de Souza, J.A.M., 2018. "A new high performance method for determining the parameters of PV cells and modules based on guaranteed convergence particle swarm optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 774-791.
    13. Zareie, Zahra & Ahmadi, Rouhollah & Asadi, Mahdi, 2024. "A comprehensive numerical investigation of a branch-inspired channel in roll-bond type PVT system using design of experiments approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    14. Ooshaksaraei, Poorya & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman & Zaidi, Saleem H. & Zulkifli, Rozli, 2017. "Performance of four air-based photovoltaic thermal collectors configurations with bifacial solar cells," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(PB), pages 279-293.
    15. Vega-Garita, Victor & Ramirez-Elizondo, Laura & Bauer, Pavol, 2017. "Physical integration of a photovoltaic-battery system: A thermal analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 446-455.
    16. Jiang, Lian Lian & Maskell, Douglas L. & Patra, Jagdish C., 2013. "Parameter estimation of solar cells and modules using an improved adaptive differential evolution algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 185-193.
    17. Contento, Gaetano & Lorenzi, Bruno & Rizzo, Antonella & Narducci, Dario, 2017. "Efficiency enhancement of a-Si and CZTS solar cells using different thermoelectric hybridization strategies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 230-238.
    18. Bahaidarah, H. & Subhan, Abdul & Gandhidasan, P. & Rehman, S., 2013. "Performance evaluation of a PV (photovoltaic) module by back surface water cooling for hot climatic conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 445-453.
    19. Słowik, Adam & Cpałka, Krzysztof & Xue, Yu & Hapka, Aneta, 2024. "An efficient approach to parameter extraction of photovoltaic cell models using a new population-based algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
    20. Daghigh, Roonak & Khaledian, Yavar, 2017. "Design and fabrication of a bi-fluid type photovoltaic-thermal collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 112-127.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:112:y:2013:i:c:p:657-662. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.