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A new bladeless hydraulic turbine

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  • Beran, V.
  • Sedláček, M.
  • Marˇs´ık, F.

Abstract

A water turbine constructed on the water turbulence or whirlpool principle is capable of utilizing very small sources even for untapped water, and it is highly suitable for the closed circuit production of electrical energy. The non-monotonic distribution of the radial velocity component is important for the onset of the driving force of the angular instability. This instability and the existence of the radial fluid motion give rise to the angular volume force. The strong gradient of entropy in the boundary layer of the inner rotating conical cylinder is a dominant source of vorticity. The solution presented as a result of the theoretical analysis includes discussion and comparison with rough preliminary experimental data. The rotating fluid action is obviously of interest for further research. An improvement in efficiency is the genuine motive for further research.

Suggested Citation

  • Beran, V. & Sedláček, M. & Marˇs´ık, F., 2013. "A new bladeless hydraulic turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 978-983.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:104:y:2013:i:c:p:978-983
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.12.016
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    1. Martin POLÁK & Lukáš DLABAL, 2015. "Operating characteristics of a bladeless turbine for irrigation purposes," Soil and Water Research, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 10(4), pages 278-283.
    2. Hosain, Md Lokman & Bel Fdhila, Rebei & Rönnberg, Kristian, 2017. "Taylor-Couette flow and transient heat transfer inside the annulus air-gap of rotating electrical machines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 624-633.
    3. Zitti, Gianluca & Fattore, Fernando & Brunori, Alessandro & Brunori, Bruno & Brocchini, Maurizio, 2020. "Efficiency evaluation of a ductless Archimedes turbine: Laboratory experiments and numerical simulations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 867-879.
    4. Contestabile, Pasquale & Crispino, Gaetano & Di Lauro, Enrico & Ferrante, Vincenzo & Gisonni, Corrado & Vicinanza, Diego, 2020. "Overtopping breakwater for wave Energy Conversion: Review of state of art, recent advancements and what lies ahead," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 705-718.
    5. Yang, Min-Hsiung & Huang, Guan-Ming & Yeh, Rong-Hua, 2016. "Performance investigation of an innovative vertical axis turbine consisting of deflectable blades," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 875-887.
    6. L. Dlabal & M. Polák, 2015. "Characteristics of bladeless turbine," Research in Agricultural Engineering, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 61(2), pages 87-91.
    7. Li, Huanhuan & Chen, Diyi & Zhang, Hao & Wu, Changzhi & Wang, Xiangyu, 2017. "Hamiltonian analysis of a hydro-energy generation system in the transient of sudden load increasing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 244-253.
    8. Kumar, Dinesh & Sarkar, Shibayan, 2016. "A review on the technology, performance, design optimization, reliability, techno-economics and environmental impacts of hydrokinetic energy conversion systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 796-813.

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