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Tourism problemology: Reflexivity of knowledge making

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  • Lai, Kun
  • Li, Jun
  • Scott, Noel

Abstract

Although problems are a fundamental dynamics of tourism knowledge production, a systematic, exclusive, and in-depth study of tourism problems or tourism problemology has been overlooked. This study, which represents the first time to examine the nature of tourism problemology, aims to fill this gap. A theoretical model is developed and partially tested through a survey of 212 Chinese tourism researchers. Results show that researchers generally consider problems as difficulties or contradictions that require resolution. Moreover, personal/environmental factors influence the researchers’ understanding of problems, and such understanding further affects their evaluation and selection of problems at the early stage of research. The study highlights the significance of problems as an important, yet overlooked reflexivity of tourism knowledge production.

Suggested Citation

  • Lai, Kun & Li, Jun & Scott, Noel, 2015. "Tourism problemology: Reflexivity of knowledge making," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 17-33.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:51:y:2015:i:c:p:17-33
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2014.12.003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bénédicte Vidaillet & V. d'Estaintot & P. Abécassis, 2005. "Introduction," Post-Print hal-00287137, HAL.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhu, Jinsheng (Jason) & Airey, David & Siriphon, Aranya, 2021. "Chinese outbound tourism: An alternative modernity perspective," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    2. Florent Frasson-Quenoz y otros., 2020. "Pensar, debatir y aportar a las Relaciones Internacionales," Books, Universidad Externado de Colombia, Facultad de Finanzas, Gobierno y Relaciones Internacionales, number 143, April.
    3. Vicente Moreno-Casas, 2023. "The Harvard-MIT complexity approach to development and Austrian economics: Similarities and policy implications," The Review of Austrian Economics, Springer;Society for the Development of Austrian Economics, vol. 36(4), pages 515-539, December.
    4. Mauricio Avellaneda Hortúa [y otros] & Martha Isabel Gómez - Lee, 2021. "Ahora o nunca : gobernanza, coproducción y bioeconomía contra el cambio climático," Books, Universidad Externado de Colombia, Facultad de Finanzas, Gobierno y Relaciones Internacionales, number 147, April.
    5. Fernando J. Garrigos-Simon & Yeamduan Narangajavana-Kaosiri & Yeamdao Narangajavana, 2019. "Quality in Tourism Literature: A Bibliometric Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-22, July.

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