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The phases of self in transformative experiences

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  • Neuhofer, Barbara
  • Dulbecco, Maria Laura

Abstract

In the transformation age, individuals pursue experiences that offer awe-inducing moments and long-lasting transformation. Grounded in a psychological and phenomenological approach, this research aims to map out the holistic process a person undergoes in transformative tourism experiences by analysing some of the world's most transformational settings, namely, outer space, natural environments, and psychedelic journeys. The experiences of astronauts, econauts, and psychonauts are explored and synthesised into a multi-phasic transformative experience process model from initiation to integration - through the stages of the varying self. This study contributes novel theoretical and practical insights to tourism on how to design transformative offers and guide experiences to integration for a long-lasting positive impact on an individual's life.

Suggested Citation

  • Neuhofer, Barbara & Dulbecco, Maria Laura, 2024. "The phases of self in transformative experiences," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:107:y:2024:i:c:s0160738324000483
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2024.103771
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jessica Mei Pung & Ryan Yung & Catheryn Khoo-Lattimore & Giacomo Del Chiappa, 2020. "Transformative travel experiences and gender: a double duoethnography approach," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(5), pages 538-558, March.
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    3. Soulard, Joelle & McGehee, Nancy Gard & Stern, Marc J. & Lamoureux, Kristin M., 2021. "Transformative tourism: Tourists' drawings, symbols, and narratives of change," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    4. Milazzo, Liselle & Soulard, Joelle, 2024. "Bridging disciplinary perspectives on transformation: Epistemologically evaluating liminality and transformative learning," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 104(C).
    5. Neuhofer, Barbara & Egger, Roman & Yu, Joanne & Celuch, Krzysztof, 2021. "Designing experiences in the age of human transformation: An analysis of Burning Man," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    6. Pung, Jessica Mei & Gnoth, Juergen & Del Chiappa, Giacomo, 2020. "Tourist transformation: Towards a conceptual model," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    7. Bueddefeld, Jill & Duerden, Mat D., 2022. "The transformative tourism learning model," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    8. Wang, Lili & Lyu, Jiaying, 2019. "Inspiring awe through tourism and its consequence," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 106-116.
    9. Kuokkanen, Henri & Kirillova, Ksenia, 2024. "Ethically transformative experiences in hotels," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).
    10. Sheldon, Pauline J., 2020. "Designing tourism experiences for inner transformation," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    11. Barbara Neuhofer, 2024. "Transformative experiences: a conceptual analysis of the integration process," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(7-8), pages 522-537, June.
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