IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/agiwat/v296y2024ics0378377424001446.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Assessing irrigation impact on water quality conditions: A case study in the River Noguera Ribagorçana (NE Spain)

Author

Listed:
  • Altés, Víctor
  • Pascual, Miquel
  • Escorihuela, Maria José
  • Villar, Josep Maria

Abstract

The need to feed an increasing population while limiting the environmental impact of agriculture is currently one of the greatest challenges relating to the food chain. One of the key factors involved in doing this is irrigation, which has a downstream impact that can be minimised if nutrient and water management are efficiently undertaken. The objective of this study was to determine which irrigation management improvements can be done at field scale in modern irrigated areas to reduce its irrigation return flow impact. The study was conducted in the Noguera Ribagorçana River basin, in NE Spain, where almost 6000 ha of land were brought into irrigation from 2000 to 2009. We based our study on a water quality dataset, measured in four different sites along a 29 km2 stretch of the river over a period of 20 years. Our results show an increase in nitrate (from 1.7 mg·L−1 to 10.5 mg·L−1) and salt concentrations (electrical conductivity from 297 to 675 µS·m−1) in the downstream course of the river compared to the most upstream monitoring site. That was exclusively associated with the irrigation return flows from the newly irrigated area. The highest nitrate and salt concentrations are found during the non-irrigation season which corresponds to the local rainy season. To reduce this impact, better irrigation management is required. Autumn leaching could be lowered by reducing irrigation volume applied during the final weeks of crop cycles in order to allow the soil to retain the volume of water received from rainfall. To deal with this issue, we propose a methodology based on soil moisture to determine the end of the irrigation season. In this way, the impact on ecosystems located further downstream would be reduced while crop yields and productivity in the area could be maintained.

Suggested Citation

  • Altés, Víctor & Pascual, Miquel & Escorihuela, Maria José & Villar, Josep Maria, 2024. "Assessing irrigation impact on water quality conditions: A case study in the River Noguera Ribagorçana (NE Spain)," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:296:y:2024:i:c:s0378377424001446
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108809
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377424001446
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108809?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Usha C. V. Haley & George T. Haley & David M. Boje, 2019. "Globalization Will Alleviate Poverty," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Storytelling in the Global Age There is No Planet B, chapter 3, pages 37-63, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    2. Nathan Hillson & Mark Caddick & Yizhi Cai & Jose A. Carrasco & Matthew Wook Chang & Natalie C. Curach & David J. Bell & Rosalind Feuvre & Douglas C. Friedman & Xiongfei Fu & Nicholas D. Gold & Markus , 2019. "Building a global alliance of biofoundries," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-4, December.
    3. Heijmans, Roweno J.R.K. & Gerlagh, Reyer, 2019. "Regulating Global Externalities," Other publications TiSEM 9a0a6f7a-f8d0-4495-8aed-4, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    4. Usha C. V. Haley & George T. Haley & David M. Boje, 2019. "Economic Globalization is Inevitable," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Storytelling in the Global Age There is No Planet B, chapter 1, pages 1-21, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    5. Hrozencik, Aaron & Aillery, Marcel, 2021. "Trends in U.S. Irrigated Agriculture: Increasing Resilience Under Water Supply Scarcity," Economic Information Bulletin 327359, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    6. Usha C. V. Haley & George T. Haley & David M. Boje, 2019. "Opposition to Economic Globalization is Protectionist," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Storytelling in the Global Age There is No Planet B, chapter 6, pages 119-123, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    7. Josefin Thorslund & Marc F. P. Bierkens & Gualbert H. P. Oude Essink & Edwin H. Sutanudjaja & Michelle T. H. Vliet, 2021. "Common irrigation drivers of freshwater salinisation in river basins worldwide," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-13, December.
    8. Paul J. J. Welfens, 2019. "The Global Trump," Springer Books, Springer, number 978-3-030-21784-6, July.
    9. Abrahao, R. & Causapé, J. & García-Garizábal, I. & Merchán, D., 2011. "Implementing irrigation: Salt and nitrate exported from the Lerma basin (Spain)," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 102(1), pages 105-112.
    10. Philipp Pattberg & Oscar Widerberg & Marcel T. J. Kok, 2019. "Towards a Global Biodiversity Action Agenda," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 10(3), pages 385-390, September.
    11. Schattman, Rachel E. & Jean, Haley & Faulkner, Joshua W. & Maden, Rebecca & McKeag, Lisa & Nelson, Katie Campbell & Grubinger, Vernon & Burnett, Stephanie & Erich, M. Susan & Ohno, Tsutomu, 2023. "Effects of irrigation scheduling approaches on soil moisture and vegetable production in the Northeastern U.S.A," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    12. Jiménez-Aguirre, M.T. & Isidoro, D., 2018. "Hydrosaline Balance in and Nitrogen Loads from an irrigation district before and after modernization," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 163-175.
    13. Laluet, Pierre & Olivera-Guerra, Luis Enrique & Altés, Víctor & Paolini, Giovanni & Ouaadi, Nadia & Rivalland, Vincent & Jarlan, Lionel & Villar, Josep Maria & Merlin, Olivier, 2024. "Retrieving the irrigation actually applied at district scale: Assimilating high-resolution Sentinel-1-derived soil moisture data into a FAO-56-based model," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    14. Shiuan-An Chen & Katerina Michaelides & Stuart W. D. Grieve & Michael Bliss Singer, 2019. "Aridity is expressed in river topography globally," Nature, Nature, vol. 573(7775), pages 573-577, September.
    15. Hrozencik, Aaron & Aillery, Marcel, 2021. "Trends in U.S. Irrigated Agriculture: Increasing Resilience Under Water Supply Scarcity," USDA Miscellaneous 316792, United States Department of Agriculture.
    16. Brian Omondi Oduor & Miguel Ángel Campo-Bescós & Noemí Lana-Renault & Alberto Alfaro Echarri & Javier Casalí, 2022. "Evaluation of the Impact of Changing from Rainfed to Irrigated Agriculture in a Mediterranean Watershed in Spain," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, December.
    17. Schneider, Julia M. & Zabel, Florian & Schünemann, Franziska & Delzeit, Ruth & Mauser, Wolfram, 2022. "Global cropland could be almost halved: Assessment of land saving potentials under different strategies and implications for agricultural markets," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy 253265, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Daniel Cooley & Steven M. Smith, 2022. "Center Pivot Irrigation Systems as a Form of Drought Risk Mitigation in Humid Regions," NBER Chapters, in: American Agriculture, Water Resources, and Climate Change, pages 135-171, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Sangha, Laljeet & Shortridge, Julie, 2023. "Quantification of unreported water use for supplemental crop irrigation in humid climates using publicly available agricultural data," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    3. Khorchani, M. & Awada, T. & Schmer, M. & Jin, V. & Birru, G. & Dangal, S.R.S. & Suyker, A. & Freidenreich, A., 2024. "Long-term croplands water productivity in response to management and climate in the Western US Corn Belt," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 291(C).
    4. Schattman, Rachel E. & Jean, Haley & Faulkner, Joshua W. & Maden, Rebecca & McKeag, Lisa & Nelson, Katie Campbell & Grubinger, Vernon & Burnett, Stephanie & Erich, M. Susan & Ohno, Tsutomu, 2023. "Effects of irrigation scheduling approaches on soil moisture and vegetable production in the Northeastern U.S.A," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    5. Francesco Campanella & Luana Serino, 2019. "Gender and Financial Constraints: An Empirical Investigation in Italy," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 10(2), pages 109-120, April.
    6. Jacqueline Amaya & Emily Bednarski & Allison Guccione & Zachary Raniszeski & Megan Tierney & Samantha Trajcevski & Isabella Waite & Robert J. Brecha, 2024. "The Food, Energy, and Water Nexus through the Lens of Electric Vehicle Adoption and Ethanol Consumption in the United States," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-19, June.
    7. Avery W. Driscoll & Richard T. Conant & Landon T. Marston & Eunkyoung Choi & Nathaniel D. Mueller, 2024. "Greenhouse gas emissions from US irrigation pumping and implications for climate-smart irrigation policy," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    8. Gene M. Grossman & Elhanan Helpman, 2020. "When Tariffs Disturb Global Supply Chains," NBER Working Papers 27722, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    9. Paul J.J. Welfens, 2020. "Corona World Recession and Health System Crisis: Shocks Not Understood So Far," EIIW Discussion paper disbei273, Universitätsbibliothek Wuppertal, University Library.
    10. Paul J. J. Welfens, 2020. "Macroeconomic and health care aspects of the coronavirus epidemic: EU, US and global perspectives," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 295-362, May.
    11. Eve Bratman & Ted Auch & Bryan Stinchfield, 2022. "The Fracking Frontier in the United States: A Case Study of Foreign Investment, Civil Liberties and Land Ethics in the Shale Industry," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 53(3), pages 469-494, May.
    12. Chen, Yu & Zhang, Jian-Hua & Chen, Mo-Xian & Zhu, Fu-Yuan & Song, Tao, 2023. "Optimizing water conservation and utilization with a regulated deficit irrigation strategy in woody crops: A review," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    13. Paul J. J. Welfens, 2019. "Lack of international risk management in BREXIT?," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 103-160, March.
    14. Hassan, Kamrul & Hoque, Ariful & Wali, Muammer & Gasbarro, Dominic, 2020. "Islamic stocks, conventional stocks, and crude oil: Directional volatility spillover analysis in BRICS," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    15. Abdelaziz, Fouad Ben & Maddah, Bacel & Flamand, Tülay & Azar, Jimmy, 2024. "Store-Wide space planning balancing impulse and convenience," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 312(1), pages 211-226.
    16. Kaan Celebi & Paul J.J. Welfens, 2021. "The Stock Market, Labor-Income Risk and Unemployment in the US: Empirical Findings and Policy Implications," EIIW Discussion paper disbei291, Universitätsbibliothek Wuppertal, University Library.
    17. Qianhan Wu & Linghong Ke & Jida Wang & Tamlin M. Pavelsky & George H. Allen & Yongwei Sheng & Xuejun Duan & Yunqiang Zhu & Jin Wu & Lei Wang & Kai Liu & Tan Chen & Wensong Zhang & Chenyu Fan & Bin Yon, 2023. "Satellites reveal hotspots of global river extent change," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    18. O. G. Paramonov, 2019. "Russia-Japan Security Dialogue," Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law, Center for Crisis Society Studies, vol. 12(1).
    19. Ryan Cardwell & William A. Kerr, 2021. "President Biden's international trade agenda: Implications for the Canadian agrifood sector," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 69(1), pages 19-25, March.
    20. Sean Kenji Starrs & Julian Germann, 2021. "Responding to the China Challenge in Techno‐nationalism: Divergence between Germany and the United States," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 52(5), pages 1122-1146, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:296:y:2024:i:c:s0378377424001446. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/agwat .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.