IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/agiwat/v272y2022ics0378377422003730.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evapotranspiration and crop coefficients using lysimeter measurements for food crops in the hyper-arid United Arab Emirates

Author

Listed:
  • Tamimi, Mansoor Al
  • Green, Steve
  • Hammami, Zied
  • Ammar, Khalil
  • Ketbi, Mouza Al
  • Al-Shrouf, Ali M.
  • Dawoud, Mohamed
  • Kennedy, Lesley
  • Clothier, Brent

Abstract

In the hyper-arid United Arab Emirates (UAE) irrigation is needed for food crops because there is limited rainfall of less than100 mm y−1 in the crop-growing parts of the UAE. Groundwater is the main source of irrigation water, yet it is a declining resource both in terms of quantity, and quality as a result of rising salinity. Law 5 has been passed by the Government of Abu Dhabi to manage groundwater extraction by limiting water takes to an amount that is considered to be sufficient to grow a given crop. In order to allocate these water takes, the Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi sought experimental data and a model platform to calculate equitable allocations for each vegetable crop. We designed simple weighing lysimeters to measure directly the water-use lettuce, capsicum, tomato, cucumber and zucchini grown in the field, as well as in a shadehouse and a cooled greenhouse for capsicum, cucumber and tomato. Total crop yields were measured via progressive harvests through to the end of the growing season. The yields in the greenhouse were the highest. The crop water-use efficiency (WUEC, kg crop per m3 crop evapotranspiration ETC) was three fold higher in the greenhouse (≈ 30 kg m−3) than in the shadehouse or field (≈ 10 kg m−3). However, when the water used to cool evaporatively the greenhouse was accounted for in the water productivity (WPI kg crop m−3 water for irrigation and cooling) there were no differences between the field, shadehouse and greenhouse. So whereas the farmer benefits from higher yields in the greenhouse, there is no advantage in terms of water productivity. However, use of alternative waters for greenhouse cooling, such as treated sewage effluent, could be used to protect groundwater. Our water-use data were used to calculate the seasonal pattern of the FAO56 crop coefficient, KC, through the piecewise linear phases of crop growth, the initial (KCini), middle (KCmid), and the end (KCend) of the growing season. These KC values were compared with recent reviews of FAO56 for vegetables. Due to the various training systems for the crops in this study, the KC values varied considerably, with KCini ranging from 0.2 to 0.5, KCmid from 0.5 to 1.35, and KCend from 0.2 to 0.7. These KC values will be used in our Crop Calculator Decision Support Tool (DST) to implement Law 5.

Suggested Citation

  • Tamimi, Mansoor Al & Green, Steve & Hammami, Zied & Ammar, Khalil & Ketbi, Mouza Al & Al-Shrouf, Ali M. & Dawoud, Mohamed & Kennedy, Lesley & Clothier, Brent, 2022. "Evapotranspiration and crop coefficients using lysimeter measurements for food crops in the hyper-arid United Arab Emirates," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:272:y:2022:i:c:s0378377422003730
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107826
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377422003730
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107826?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Al-Muaini, Ahmed & Green, Steve & Dakheel, Abdullah & Abdullah, Al-Hareth & Abou Dahr, Wasel Abdelwahid & Dixon, Steve & Kemp, Peter & Clothier, Brent, 2019. "Irrigation management with saline groundwater of a date palm cultivar in the hyper-arid United Arab Emirates," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 123-131.
    2. Molden, D., 1997. "Accounting for water use and productivity," IWMI Books, Reports H021374, International Water Management Institute.
    3. Pereira, L.S. & Paredes, P. & López-Urrea, R. & Hunsaker, D.J. & Mota, M. & Mohammadi Shad, Z., 2021. "Standard single and basal crop coefficients for vegetable crops, an update of FAO56 crop water requirements approach," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    4. Incrocci, Luca & Thompson, Rodney B. & Fernandez-Fernandez, María Dolores & De Pascale, Stefania & Pardossi, Alberto & Stanghellini, Cecilia & Rouphael, Youssef & Gallardo, Marisa, 2020. "Irrigation management of European greenhouse vegetable crops," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    5. Orgaz, F. & Fernandez, M.D. & Bonachela, S. & Gallardo, M. & Fereres, E., 2005. "Evapotranspiration of horticultural crops in an unheated plastic greenhouse," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 72(2), pages 81-96, March.
    6. Fernández, J.E. & Alcon, F. & Diaz-Espejo, A. & Hernandez-Santana, V. & Cuevas, M.V., 2020. "Water use indicators and economic analysis for on-farm irrigation decision: A case study of a super high density olive tree orchard," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    7. Mahmoud Ali Abdelfattah & Colin Pain, 2012. "Unifying regional soil maps at different scales to generate a national soil map for the United Arab Emirates applying digital soil mapping techniques," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(4), pages 392-405, December.
    8. Al-Yamani, Wafa & Green, Steve & Pangilinan, Rommel & Dixon, Steve & Shahid, Shabbir A. & Kemp, Peter & Clothier, Brent, 2019. "Water use of Al Samr (Acacia tortilis) forests irrigated with saline groundwater and treated sewage effluent in the hyper-arid deserts of Abu Dhabi," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 361-364.
    9. Al Yamani, Wafa & Green, Steve & Pangilinan, Rommel & Dixon, Steve & Shahid, Shabbir A. & Kemp, Peter & Clothier, Brent, 2018. "Water use of Al Ghaf (Prosopis cineraria) and Al Sidr (Ziziphus spina-christi) forests irrigated with saline groundwater in the hyper-arid deserts of Abu Dhabi," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 105-114.
    10. Pereira, L.S. & Paredes, P. & Jovanovic, N., 2020. "Soil water balance models for determining crop water and irrigation requirements and irrigation scheduling focusing on the FAO56 method and the dual Kc approach," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    11. Molden, David J., 1997. "Accounting for water use and productivity," IWMI Books, International Water Management Institute, number 113623.
    12. Al-Muaini, Ahmed & Green, Steve & Dakheel, Abdullah & Abdullah, Al-Hareth & Sallam, Osama & Abou Dahr, Wasel Abdelwahid & Dixon, Steve & Kemp, Peter & Clothier, Brent, 2019. "Water requirements for irrigation with saline groundwater of three date-palm cultivars with different salt-tolerances in the hyper-arid United Arab Emirates," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 213-220.
    13. Qiu, Rangjian & Song, Jinjuan & Du, Taisheng & Kang, Shaozhong & Tong, Ling & Chen, Renqiang & Wu, Laosheng, 2013. "Response of evapotranspiration and yield to planting density of solar greenhouse grown tomato in northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 44-51.
    14. Pereira, L.S. & Paredes, P. & Hunsaker, D.J. & López-Urrea, R. & Mohammadi Shad, Z., 2021. "Standard single and basal crop coefficients for field crops. Updates and advances to the FAO56 crop water requirements method," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Al-Tamimi, Mansoor & Green, Steve & Dahr, Wasel Abou & Al-Muaini, Ahmed & Lyra, Dionysia & Ammar, Khalil & Dawoud, Mohamed & Kenyon, Paul & Kemp, Peter & Kennedy, Lesley & McLachlan, Andrew & Clothier, 2023. "Drainage, salt-leaching impacts, and the growth of Salicornia bigelovii irrigated with different saline waters," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Darouich, Hanaa & Karfoul, Razan & Ramos, Tiago B. & Moustafa, Ali & Shaheen, Baraa & Pereira, Luis S., 2021. "Crop water requirements and crop coefficients for jute mallow (Corchorus olitorius L.) using the SIMDualKc model and assessing irrigation strategies for the Syrian Akkar region," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    2. Qiu, Rangjian & Li, Longan & Liu, Chunwei & Wang, Zhenchang & Zhang, Baozhong & Liu, Zhandong, 2022. "Evapotranspiration estimation using a modified crop coefficient model in a rotated rice-winter wheat system," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    3. Al-Muaini, Ahmed & Green, Steve & Dakheel, Abdullah & Abdullah, Al-Hareth & Sallam, Osama & Abou Dahr, Wasel Abdelwahid & Dixon, Steve & Kemp, Peter & Clothier, Brent, 2019. "Water requirements for irrigation with saline groundwater of three date-palm cultivars with different salt-tolerances in the hyper-arid United Arab Emirates," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 213-220.
    4. Sandhu, Rupinder & Irmak, Suat, 2022. "Effects of subsurface drip-irrigated soybean seeding rates on grain yield, evapotranspiration and water productivity under limited and full irrigation and rainfed conditions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    5. Zhao, Xiaole & Mak-Mensah, Erastus & Zhao, Wucheng & Wang, Qi & Zhou, Xujiao & Zhang, Dengkui & Zhu, Jinhui & Qi, Wenjia & Liu, Qinglin & Li, Xiaoling & Li, Xuchun & Liu, Bing, 2024. "Optimized ridge-furrow technology with biochar amendment for alfalfa yield enhancement and soil erosion reduction based on a structural equation model on sloping land," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    6. Clothier, Brent & Jovanovic, Nebo & Zhang, Xiying, 2020. "Reporting on water productivity and economic performance at the water-food nexus," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    7. Martínez-Romero, A. & López-Urrea, R. & Montoya, F. & Pardo, J.J. & Domínguez, A., 2021. "Optimization of irrigation scheduling for barley crop, combining AquaCrop and MOPECO models to simulate various water-deficit regimes," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    8. He, Rui & He, Min & Xu, Haidong & Zhang, Kun & Zhang, Mingcai & Ren, Dan & Li, Zhaohu & Zhou, Yuyi & Duan, Liusheng, 2023. "A novel plant growth regulator brazide improved maize water productivity in the arid region of Northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    9. Ramos, Tiago B. & Darouich, Hanaa & Oliveira, Ana R. & Farzamian, Mohammad & Monteiro, Tomás & Castanheira, Nádia & Paz, Ana & Gonçalves, Maria C. & Pereira, Luís S., 2023. "Water use and soil water balance of Mediterranean tree crops assessed with the SIMDualKc model in orchards of southern Portugal," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    10. Li Yang & Haijun Liu & Shabtai Cohen & Zhuangzhuang Gao, 2022. "Microclimate and Plant Transpiration of Tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum L.) in a Sunken Solar Greenhouse in North China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-21, February.
    11. Al-Tamimi, Mansoor & Green, Steve & Dahr, Wasel Abou & Al-Muaini, Ahmed & Lyra, Dionysia & Ammar, Khalil & Dawoud, Mohamed & Kenyon, Paul & Kemp, Peter & Kennedy, Lesley & McLachlan, Andrew & Clothier, 2023. "Drainage, salt-leaching impacts, and the growth of Salicornia bigelovii irrigated with different saline waters," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    12. Nektarios N. Kourgialas & Georgios Psarras & Giasemi Morianou & Vassilios Pisinaras & Georgios Koubouris & Nektaria Digalaki & Stella Malliaraki & Katerina Aggelaki & Georgios Motakis & George Arampat, 2022. "Good Agricultural Practices Related to Water and Soil as a Means of Adaptation of Mediterranean Olive Growing to Extreme Climate-Water Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-16, October.
    13. Rallo, G. & Paço, T.A. & Paredes, P. & Puig-Sirera, À. & Massai, R. & Provenzano, G. & Pereira, L.S., 2021. "Updated single and dual crop coefficients for tree and vine fruit crops," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    14. Mohammad Alauddin & Upali A. Amarasinghe & Bharat R. Sharma, 2014. "Four decades of rice water productivity in Bangladesh: A spatio-temporal analysis of district level panel data," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 51-64.
    15. Lee, Teang Shui & Haque, M. Aminul & Najim, M.M.M., 2005. "Scheduling the cropping calendar in wet-seeded rice schemes in Malaysia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 71(1), pages 71-84, January.
    16. Barros, R. & Isidoro, D. & Aragüés, R., 2011. "Long-term water balances in La Violada irrigation district (Spain): I. Sequential assessment and minimization of closing errors," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 102(1), pages 35-45.
    17. Zamani, Omid & Azadi, Hossein & Mortazavi, Seyed Abolghasem & Balali, Hamid & Moghaddam, Saghi Movahhed & Jurik, Lubos, 2021. "The impact of water-pricing policies on water productivity: Evidence of agriculture sector in Iran," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    18. Li, Xiaolin & Tong, Ling & Niu, Jun & Kang, Shaozhong & Du, Taisheng & Li, Sien & Ding, Risheng, 2017. "Spatio-temporal distribution of irrigation water productivity and its driving factors for cereal crops in Hexi Corridor, Northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 55-63.
    19. Venot, Jean-Philippe & Sharma, Bharat R. & Rao, K. V. G. K., 2008. "The lower Krishna Basin trajectory: relationships between basin development and downstream environmental degradation," IWMI Research Reports H041463, International Water Management Institute.
    20. Kang, Shaozhong & Hao, Xinmei & Du, Taisheng & Tong, Ling & Su, Xiaoling & Lu, Hongna & Li, Xiaolin & Huo, Zailin & Li, Sien & Ding, Risheng, 2017. "Improving agricultural water productivity to ensure food security in China under changing environment: From research to practice," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 5-17.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:272:y:2022:i:c:s0378377422003730. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/agwat .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.