IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/agiwat/v238y2020ics0378377419321985.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Spring deficit irrigation in olive (cv. Genovesa) growing under arid continental climate: Effects on vegetative growth and productive parameters

Author

Listed:
  • Pierantozzi, P.
  • Torres, M.
  • Tivani, M.
  • Contreras, C.
  • Gentili, L.
  • Parera, C.
  • Maestri, D.

Abstract

This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of regulated deficit irrigation (RDI), applied from mid-spring to early summer, on physiological parameters, vegetative growth and productivity in an intensive hedgerow olive orchard located in a non-traditional (marked winter-spring water-deficit) olive growing region. The experiments were carried out during three crop seasons by using four years old (7 m × 3.5 m) ‘Genovesa’ olive trees. Three RDI treatments (T25, T50 and T75) were applied as a percentage of crop evapotranspiration (25, 50 and 75% ETc, respectively) during the period from fruit set to pit hardening. Also, a control treatment was irrigated at 100% ETc during the whole crop season. Under the analyzed environmental conditions, stomatal conductance was less sensitive in young leaves than in mature leaves against changes in water availability. This fact should be considered when being used as benchmarks in olives trees submitted to water deprivation during periods with marked water constraint. Regarding vegetative parameters, significant reductions in apical vegetative shoot growth, trunk cross-sectional area and canopy volume were found in less irrigated treatments (T25 and T50) with respect to most irrigated ones (T75 and T100). Moreover, the strongest effects of deficit irrigation were observed when pruning was applied at the end of the second crop season evaluated. Both fruit and oil yields were barely affected by water availability. Although in the first crop season evaluated the fruit yield was greater in the full-irrigation treatment – which could be due to the age of the olive trees -, at the end of the whole experimental period (three crop years) the mean values from this yield component did not present significant differences among all irrigation treatments. Similarly, water availability did not affect oil yield (kg/ha); no significant differences were found among irrigation treatments in any of the crop seasons analyzed. The effects of water availability on productive parameters were more evident when analyzed as an estimated productive response; the total water productivity, calculated on both fruit weight and oil weight bases, gave the highest values in the most restrictive irrigation treatment. Overall, findings from this study could be of interest for olive cultivation in regions with dry spring period and for intensive hedgerow orchards suited to over-row harvesters. Imposing water restriction during this period could be suitable for achieving sustainable fruit and oil productivity while saving considerable amount of irrigation water.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierantozzi, P. & Torres, M. & Tivani, M. & Contreras, C. & Gentili, L. & Parera, C. & Maestri, D., 2020. "Spring deficit irrigation in olive (cv. Genovesa) growing under arid continental climate: Effects on vegetative growth and productive parameters," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 238(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:238:y:2020:i:c:s0378377419321985
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106212
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377419321985
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106212?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alcaras, L. Martín Agüero & Rousseaux, M. Cecilia & Searles, Peter S., 2016. "Responses of several soil and plant indicators to post-harvest regulated deficit irrigation in olive trees and their potential for irrigation scheduling," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 10-20.
    2. Caruso, Giovanni & Gucci, Riccardo & Urbani, Stefania & Esposto, Sonia & Taticchi, Agnese & Di Maio, Ilona & Selvaggini, Roberto & Servili, Maurizio, 2014. "Effect of different irrigation volumes during fruit development on quality of virgin olive oil of cv. Frantoio," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 94-103.
    3. Pierantozzi, Pierluigi & Torres, Mariela & Bodoira, Romina & Maestri, Damián, 2013. "Water relations, biochemical – physiological and yield responses of olive trees (Olea europaea L. cvs. Arbequina and Manzanilla) under drought stress during the pre-flowering and flowering period," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 13-25.
    4. Morales-Sillero, A. & García, J.M. & Torres-Ruiz, J.M. & Montero, A. & Sánchez-Ortiz, A. & Fernández, J.E., 2013. "Is the productive performance of olive trees under localized irrigation affected by leaving some roots in drying soil?," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 79-92.
    5. Correa-Tedesco, Guillermo & Rousseaux, M. Cecilia & Searles, Peter S., 2010. "Plant growth and yield responses in olive (Olea europaea) to different irrigation levels in an arid region of Argentina," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(11), pages 1829-1837, November.
    6. Grattan, S.R. & Berenguer, M.J. & Connell, J.H. & Polito, V.S. & Vossen, P.M., 2006. "Olive oil production as influenced by different quantities of applied water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 85(1-2), pages 133-140, September.
    7. Melgar, J.C. & Mohamed, Y. & Navarro, C. & Parra, M.A. & Benlloch, M. & Fernández-Escobar, R., 2008. "Long-term growth and yield responses of olive trees to different irrigation regimes," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 95(8), pages 968-972, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hua, Lei & Yu, Fei & Qiu, Quan & He, Qian & Su, Yan & Liu, Xiaodong & Li, Jiyue, 2021. "Relationships between diurnal and seasonal variation of photosynthetic characteristics of Eucalyptus plantation and environmental factors under dry-season irrigation with fertilization," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    2. Monasterio, Romina P. & Banco, Adriana P. & Caderón, Facundo J. & Trentacoste, Eduardo R., 2021. "Effects of pre-harvest deficit irrigation during the oil accumulation period on fruit characteristics, oil yield extraction, and oil quality in olive cv. Genovesa in an arid region of Argentina," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    3. Zoran Šikić & Šime Marcelić & Karolina Brkić Bubola & Maja Jukić Špika & Ana Gašparović Pinto & Marko Zorica & Šimun Kolega & Igor Pasković & Anja Novoselić & Dora Klisović & Tomislav Kos, 2023. "Modulation of the Irrigation Practices in Croatia for More Sustainable Olive Growing," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-28, September.
    4. Tito, Richard & Cruz, Rudi & Nina, Alex & Limonchi, Fabian & Puma-Vilca, Beisit L. & Salinas, Norma & Cosio, Eric G., 2024. "Evapotranspiration, carbon dynamics and water use efficiency in a drip-irrigated olive orchard in arid coastal western South America," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    5. Iglesias, Maria Agustina & Rousseaux, M. Cecilia & Agüero Alcaras, L. Martín & Hamze, Leila & Searles, Peter S., 2023. "Influence of deficit irrigation and warming on plant water status during the late winter and spring in young olive trees," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    6. Corell, M. & Pérez-López, D. & Andreu, L. & Recena, R. & Centeno, A. & Galindo, A. & Moriana, A. & Martín-Palomo, M.J., 2022. "Yield response of a mature hedgerow oil olive orchard to different levels of water stress during pit hardening," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Agüero Alcaras, L. Martín & Rousseaux, M. Cecilia & Searles, Peter S., 2021. "Yield and water productivity responses of olive trees (cv. Manzanilla) to post-harvest deficit irrigation in a non-Mediterranean climate," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    2. Trabelsi, Lina & Gargouri, Kamel & Ayadi, Mohamed & Mbadra, Chaker & Ben Nasr, Mohamed & Ben Mbarek, Hadda & Ghrab, Mohamed & Ben Ahmed, Gouta & Kammoun, Yasmine & Loukil, Emna & Maktouf, Sameh & Khli, 2022. "Impact of drought and salinity on olive potential yield, oil and fruit qualities (cv. Chemlali) in an arid climate," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    3. Chehab, Hechmi & Tekaya, Mariem & Mechri, Beligh & Jemai, Abdelmajid & Guiaa, Mohamed & Mahjoub, Zoubeir & Boujnah, Dalenda & Laamari, Salwa & Chihaoui, Badreddine & Zakhama, Houda & Hammami, Mohamed , 2017. "Effect of the Super Absorbent Polymer Stockosorb® on leaf turgor pressure, tree performance and oil quality of olive trees cv. Chemlali grown under field conditions in an arid region of Tunisia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 221-231.
    4. Siakou, M. & Bruggeman, A. & Eliades, M. & Zoumides, C. & Djuma, H. & Kyriacou, M.C. & Emmanouilidou, M.G. & Spyros, A. & Manolopoulou, E. & Moriana, A., 2021. "Effects of deficit irrigation on ‘Koroneiki’ olive tree growth, physiology and olive oil quality at different harvest dates," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    5. Vita Serman, Facundo & Orgaz, Francisco & Starobinsky, Gabriela & Capraro, Flavio & Fereres, Elias, 2021. "Water productivity and net profit of high-density olive orchards in San Juan, Argentina," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    6. Hueso, A. & Trentacoste, E.R. & Junquera, P. & Gómez-Miguel, V. & Gómez-del-Campo, M., 2019. "Differences in stem water potential during oil synthesis determine fruit characteristics and production but not vegetative growth or return bloom in an olive hedgerow orchard (cv. Arbequina)," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 1-1.
    7. Hernández, M. Luisa & Velázquez-Palmero, David & Sicardo, M. Dolores & Fernández, José E. & Diaz-Espejo, Antonio & Martínez-Rivas, José M., 2018. "Effect of a regulated deficit irrigation strategy in a hedgerow ‘Arbequina’ olive orchard on the mesocarp fatty acid composition and desaturase gene expression with respect to olive oil quality," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 100-106.
    8. Iglesias, Maria Agustina & Rousseaux, M. Cecilia & Agüero Alcaras, L. Martín & Hamze, Leila & Searles, Peter S., 2023. "Influence of deficit irrigation and warming on plant water status during the late winter and spring in young olive trees," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    9. Arbizu-Milagro, Julia & Castillo-Ruiz, Francisco J. & Tascón, Alberto & Peña, Jose M., 2023. "Effects of regulated, precision and continuous deficit irrigation on the growth and productivity of a young super high-density olive orchard," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    10. L. Brilli & E. Lugato & M. Moriondo & B. Gioli & P. Toscano & A. Zaldei & L. Leolini & C. Cantini & G. Caruso & R. Gucci & P. Merante & C. Dibari & R. Ferrise & M. Bindi & S. Costafreda-Aumedes, 2019. "Carbon sequestration capacity and productivity responses of Mediterranean olive groves under future climates and management options," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 467-491, March.
    11. Padilla-Díaz, C.M. & Rodriguez-Dominguez, C.M. & Hernandez-Santana, V. & Perez-Martin, A. & Fernandes, R.D.M. & Montero, A. & García, J.M. & Fernández, J.E., 2018. "Water status, gas exchange and crop performance in a super high density olive orchard under deficit irrigation scheduled from leaf turgor measurements," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 241-252.
    12. Martínez-Cob, A. & Faci, J.M., 2010. "Evapotranspiration of an hedge-pruned olive orchard in a semiarid area of NE Spain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(3), pages 410-418, March.
    13. Dabbou, Samia & Chehab, Hechmi & Faten, Brahmi & Dabbou, Sihem & Esposto, Sonia & Selvaggini, Roberto & Taticchi, Agnese & Servili, Maurizio & Montedoro, Gian Francesco & Hammami, Mohamed, 2010. "Effect of three irrigation regimes on Arbequina olive oil produced under Tunisian growing conditions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(5), pages 763-768, May.
    14. Gucci, Riccardo & Caruso, Giovanni & Gennai, Clizia & Esposto, Sonia & Urbani, Stefania & Servili, Maurizio, 2019. "Fruit growth, yield and oil quality changes induced by deficit irrigation at different stages of olive fruit development," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 88-98.
    15. Rousseaux, M. Cecilia & Figuerola, Patricia I. & Correa-Tedesco, Guillermo & Searles, Peter S., 2009. "Seasonal variations in sap flow and soil evaporation in an olive (Olea europaea L.) grove under two irrigation regimes in an arid region of Argentina," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 96(6), pages 1037-1044, June.
    16. Mouna Aïachi Mezghani & Amel Mguidiche & Faiza Allouche Khebour & Imen Zouari & Faouzi Attia & Giuseppe Provenzano, 2019. "Water Status and Yield Response to Deficit Irrigation and Fertilization of Three Olive Oil Cultivars under the Semi-Arid Conditions of Tunisia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-18, September.
    17. Sofiene B. M. Hammami & Manel Ben Laya & Narjes Baazaoui & Besma Sghaier-Hammami, 2022. "Vegetative Growth Dynamic and Its Impact on the Flowering Intensity of the Following Season Depend on Water Availability and Bearing Status of the Olive Tree," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-19, November.
    18. Amira Oueslati & Samia Dabbou & Nosra Methneni & Giuseppe Montevecchi & Vincenzo Nava & Rossana Rando & Giovanni Bartolomeo & Andrea Antonelli & Giuseppa Di Bella & Hedi Ben Mansour, 2023. "Pomological and Olive Oil Quality Characteristics Evaluation under Short Time Irrigation of Olive Trees cv. Chemlali with Untreated Industrial Poultry Wastewater," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-17, February.
    19. Ghrab, Mohamed & Gargouri, Kamel & Bentaher, Hatem & Chartzoulakis, Kostas & Ayadi, Mohamed & Ben Mimoun, Mehdi & Masmoudi, Mohamed Moncef & Ben Mechlia, Netij & Psarras, Georgios, 2013. "Water relations and yield of olive tree (cv. Chemlali) in response to partial root-zone drying (PRD) irrigation technique and salinity under arid climate," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 1-11.
    20. Corell, M. & Pérez-López, D. & Andreu, L. & Recena, R. & Centeno, A. & Galindo, A. & Moriana, A. & Martín-Palomo, M.J., 2022. "Yield response of a mature hedgerow oil olive orchard to different levels of water stress during pit hardening," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:238:y:2020:i:c:s0378377419321985. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/agwat .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.