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Mitigating particle and nutrient losses via subsurface agricultural drainage using lightweight aggregates

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  • Bjerkholt, Jarle T.
  • Kværner, Jens
  • Jenssen, Petter D.
  • Briseid, Tormod

Abstract

The awareness of sediment and nutrient loss from non-point sources are of increasing environmental concern as measures to reduce point source inputs to surface waters have been introduced. Mitigation efforts to reduce loss of particles and nutrients from agriculture in Norway and other countries have mainly focused on surface runoff, whereas sub-surface drainage has received little attention. However, research has shown that the sub-surface field drains are transporting both sediment and nutrients rapidly to the watercourses. Despite these established facts there has been little development of measures to reduce these losses. This article describes how Lightweight Aggregates (LWA), Leca®, can mitigate some of the environmental challenges connected to sub-surface field drains.

Suggested Citation

  • Bjerkholt, Jarle T. & Kværner, Jens & Jenssen, Petter D. & Briseid, Tormod, 2019. "Mitigating particle and nutrient losses via subsurface agricultural drainage using lightweight aggregates," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 1004-1015.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:213:y:2019:i:c:p:1004-1015
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2018.12.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wesstrom, Ingrid & Messing, Ingmar & Linner, Harry & Lindstrom, Jan, 2001. "Controlled drainage -- effects on drain outflow and water quality," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 47(2), pages 85-100, March.
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    3. Karen Refsgaard & Marianne Bechmann, 2016. "Cost-effectiveness of tillage methods to reduce phosphorus loss from agricultural land," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(9), pages 1560-1579, September.
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    1. Yi Wang & Chengsheng Ni & Sheng Wang & Deti Xie & Jiupai Ni, 2021. "A Reliable U-trough Runoff Collection Method for Quantifying the Migration Loads of Nutrients at Different Soil Layers under Natural Rainfall," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-15, February.

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