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Efecto universidad en el Valle del Cauca 2009: un análisis multinivel

Author

Listed:
  • Maribel Castillo Caicedo
  • Ricardo David Monroy del Castillo
  • Viviana Cardona Ceballos

Abstract

Este artículo examina la existencia de un efecto universidad sobre los salarios de los egresados, es decir, si la universidad donde se gradúa el profesional determina el nivel de ingreso que recibirá en el mercado laboral. La investigación utiliza los datos de la Encuesta del mercado laboral de profesionales en el área metropolitana de Cali realizada en el ano 2009, con una muestra de 606 estudiantes de cuatro universidades de la ciudad. Con base en la utilización de un modelo multinivel de tres niveles (estudiante, programa y universidad) para capturar los efectos de agrupaciones con factores comunes, el estudio sugiere que existe un efecto universidad significativo y alto de las instituciones de educación superior analizadas. Estos resultados son consecuentes con la teoría de la senalización, que sugiere la presencia de senales en los mercados de trabajo.

Suggested Citation

  • Maribel Castillo Caicedo & Ricardo David Monroy del Castillo & Viviana Cardona Ceballos, 2015. "Efecto universidad en el Valle del Cauca 2009: un análisis multinivel," Apuntes del Cenes, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000152:013013
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Juan D. Barón, 2010. "Primeras experiencias laborales de los profesionales colombianos: Probabilidad de empleo formal y salarios," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 7625, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    2. Joseph G. Altonji & Thomas A. Dunn, 1995. "The Effects of School and Family Characteristics on the Return to Education," NBER Working Papers 5072, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. David Card & Alan B. Krueger, 1994. "The Economic Return to School Quality: A Partial Survey," Working Papers 713, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section..
    4. repec:fth:prinin:334 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Ashenfelter, Orley & Krueger, Alan B, 1994. "Estimates of the Economic Returns to Schooling from a New Sample of Twins," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 84(5), pages 1157-1173, December.
    6. Barón, Juan David, 2012. "Primeras experiencias laborales de los profesionales colombianos: probabilidad de empleo formal y salarios," Revista Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, CIE, June.
    7. David Card & Alan Krueger, 1994. "The Economic Return to School Quality: A Partial Survey," Working Papers 713, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Industrial Relations Section..
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Efecto universidad; educación; mercado laboral; análisis multinivel;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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