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Expectativas empresariales: consecuencias en el crecimiento en Uruguay

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  • Bibiana Lanzilotta Mernies

Abstract

Este trabajo analiza de qué forma las expectativas empresariales inciden en el crecimiento, en la dinámica de la inversión y la ocupación a nivel agregado en Uruguay entre 1997 y 2012. En el marco de un modelo de crecimiento a la Solow extendido con expectativas, se prueba que la elasticidad del crecimiento de la inversión respecto a las expectativas es de manera significativa más alta que respecto de la ocupación. Los resultados evidencian no linealidades en la dinámica de ajuste de corto plazo entre expectativas e inversión. ***** This paper examines how expectations affect business growth, the dynamics of investment and employment at the aggregate level, in the context of a growth model with the extended Solow expectations. It proves that the growth elasticity of investment with respect to expectations is significantly higher than for the occupation. The results show nonlinearities in the dynamics of short-term adjustment between expectations and investment.

Suggested Citation

  • Bibiana Lanzilotta Mernies, 2015. "Expectativas empresariales: consecuencias en el crecimiento en Uruguay," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:012726
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    3. Beaudry, Paul & Portier, Franck, 2005. "The "news view" of economic fluctuations: Evidence from aggregate Japanese data and sectoral US data," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 635-652, December.
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    5. Breitung, Jorg, 2002. "Nonparametric tests for unit roots and cointegration," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 108(2), pages 343-363, June.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    expectativas empresariales y crecimiento; inversión y empleo; Granger causality.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • D84 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Expectations; Speculations
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models

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