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Utilisation of rheological models for describing the mechanical behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunches under compression loading

Author

Listed:
  • Tomáš Saller

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague)

  • David Herák

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague)

Abstract

This study uses rheological models to describe the mechanical behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) under compression loading. The oil palm empty fruit bunches were obtained from North Sumatra, Indonesia. The rheological models for different fraction sizes of the mechanical behaviour under compression loading were developed based on a mathematical concept involving spring and dashpot components. The dependencies between fraction size, viscosity, and modulus elasticity were determined and mathematically described for each branch of the rheological model. The general rheological model was developed based on the defined dependencies, considering the deformation and fraction sizes. The determined rheological models and their components could be used as a fundamental building block of digital twins of oil palm empty fruit bunches, and they could be used to optimise the compressing technology and increase the efficiency of the entire pressing process.

Suggested Citation

  • Tomáš Saller & David Herák, 2023. "Utilisation of rheological models for describing the mechanical behaviour of oil palm empty fruit bunches under compression loading," Research in Agricultural Engineering, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 69(4), pages 199-205.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlrae:v:69:y:2023:i:4:id:17-2023-rae
    DOI: 10.17221/17/2023-RAE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tereza Svatoňová & David Herák & Abraham Kabutey, 2015. "Financial Profitability and Sensitivity Analysis of Palm Oil Plantation in Indonesia," Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Mendel University Press, vol. 63(4), pages 1365-1373.
    2. Mohammad I. Jahirul & Mohammad G. Rasul & Ashfaque Ahmed Chowdhury & Nanjappa Ashwath, 2012. "Biofuels Production through Biomass Pyrolysis —A Technological Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(12), pages 1-50, November.
    3. Harahap, Fumi & Leduc, Sylvain & Mesfun, Sennai & Khatiwada, Dilip & Kraxner, Florian & Silveira, Semida, 2020. "Meeting the bioenergy targets from palm oil based biorefineries: An optimal configuration in Indonesia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    4. Veronika Chaloupková & Tatiana Ivanova & Ondřej Ekrt & Abraham Kabutey & David Herák, 2018. "Determination of Particle Size and Distribution through Image-Based Macroscopic Analysis of the Structure of Biomass Briquettes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-13, February.
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