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The Construction of National Identity and its Challenges in Post-Yugoslav Censuses

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  • Florian Bieber

Abstract

type="main"> To understand the politics of population census in postconflict countries and salience of the categories imposed through census. By doing so, it seeks to shed light on the mechanisms of identity construction in the post-Yugoslav context. The article analyzes the categories and the responses to post-Yugoslav censuses, focusing on national, religious, and linguistic identity markers. The analysis shows that a varying, yet significant, share of the population refuses to identify according to the identity markers proposed by the state and promoted by key political actors. The article proposes a novel way of studying censuses and argues that even in a postconflict context national identities are less fixed than often supposed and highlights the need to focus more on nonconformist identities in postconflict settings.

Suggested Citation

  • Florian Bieber, 2015. "The Construction of National Identity and its Challenges in Post-Yugoslav Censuses," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 96(3), pages 873-903, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:socsci:v:96:y:2015:i:3:p:873-903
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/ssqu.12195
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    1. Ann Morning, 2008. "Ethnic Classification in Global Perspective: A Cross-National Survey of the 2000 Census Round," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 27(2), pages 239-272, April.
    2. Burg, Steven L. & Berbaum, Michael L., 1989. "Community, Integration, and Stability in Multinational Yugoslavia," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 83(2), pages 535-554, June.
    3. Hale, Henry E., 2000. "The Parade of Sovereignties: Testing Theories of Secession in the Soviet Setting," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 30(1), pages 31-56, January.
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