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Socioeconomic impacts of Russian invasion of Ukraine: A multiregional assessment for Europe

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  • Miguel Ángel Almazán‐Gómez
  • Carlos Llano
  • Julián Pérez
  • Daniel Rauhut

Abstract

History shows that wars can be enormously disruptive of economic activity, especially international trade, national income, and global economic welfare. This article analyzes the impact on the European regions the Russian invasion of Ukraine using the largest and most updated multiregional input‐output model for Europe. Two shocks, trade and inflation, and four alternative scenarios are simulated. The scenarios are considered regarding the number of countries applying a trade embargo, the exemption of oil and gas, and the potential trade diversions with third countries such as China. We obtained a significant fall in GDP (−1.7%), 3.7 m lost jobs and 3% raise over the prewar inflation rate. For trade shock, large indirect effects are obtained, indicating the high relevance of the sectors and countries exposed to the war and the sanctions. The republics of the former Soviet Union, as well as the satellite countries of the former communism, face the harshest adverse impacts. This work shows the importance of breaking Russia's colonial economic ties to the countries in Eastern Europe.

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  • Miguel Ángel Almazán‐Gómez & Carlos Llano & Julián Pérez & Daniel Rauhut, 2024. "Socioeconomic impacts of Russian invasion of Ukraine: A multiregional assessment for Europe," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 64(2), pages 333-354, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jregsc:v:64:y:2024:i:2:p:333-354
    DOI: 10.1111/jors.12676
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    Cited by:

    1. Wojciech Grabowski & Jakub Janus, 2024. "Tail dependence in European stock markets amidst the Russo-Ukrainian war: Shifting linkages and their determinants," Working Papers REM 2024/0360, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa.

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