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Model of sustainable behavior: Assessing cognitive, emotional and normative influence in the cruise context

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  • Heesup Han
  • Hossein G.T. Olya
  • Jinkyung (Jenny) Kim
  • Wansoo Kim

Abstract

There is a lack of published research on individuals' decision‐making for pro‐environmental behaviors while traveling on cruise ships. This study included the cognitive, affective and normative processes related to this, and considered their interrelations in the prediction model of passenger cruising intention in an environmentally responsible way. We estimated the proposed theoretical framework using structural equation analysis. The final model was generated by altering the proposed model. The findings indicated that our conceptual framework had a sufficient level of anticipatory power for green intention and that moral and subjective norms were the most influential determinants of intention. the important interrelationships among these cognitive, affective and normative factors were identified. Moreover, anticipated emotions and moral norms were significant mediators. The results of this study supported our theoretical framework comprising the intricate associations among study variables. The implications for tourism research and cruise practitioners are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Heesup Han & Hossein G.T. Olya & Jinkyung (Jenny) Kim & Wansoo Kim, 2018. "Model of sustainable behavior: Assessing cognitive, emotional and normative influence in the cruise context," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(7), pages 789-800, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:bstrat:v:27:y:2018:i:7:p:789-800
    DOI: 10.1002/bse.2031
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    4. Heesup Han & Sunghyup S. Hyun, 2019. "Green indoor and outdoor environment as nature‐based solution and its role in increasing customer/employee mental health, well‐being, and loyalty," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(4), pages 629-641, May.
    5. Mehran, Javaneh & Olya, Hossein GT., 2020. "Canal boat tourism: Application of complexity theory," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    6. Wei Sun & Alisher Tohirovich Dedahanov & Ho Young Shin & Wei Ping Li, 2021. "Using extended complexity theory to test SMEs’ adoption of Blockchain-based loan system," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(2), pages 1-19, February.
    7. Loureiro, Sandra Maria Correia & Guerreiro, João & Japutra, Arnold, 2021. "How escapism leads to behavioral intention in a virtual reality store with background music?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 288-300.

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