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Employing Mean-End-Chains theory to explore students’ values from school’s image characteristics - A case study of a business school in Ho Chi Minh City

Author

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  • Le Hoai Kieu Giang

    (Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology)

  • Dau Xuan Truong

    (Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology)

  • Le Thi Quynh

    (Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology)

  • Le Thi Thanh Xuan

    (Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology)

Abstract

The literature shows that there are studies on students’ choices when enrolling in an institution. The findings from these studies help High Educational Institutions (HEIs) to improve their enrollment. However, not much literature explains how students (as consumers) explain the values they can get from HEIs’ image attributes. The present study employs Mean-End Chain (MEC) theory to explore students’ values by identifying attributes of HEIs images attributes from their perceptions with the following objectives: (1) to explore attributes of the selected school’s image from students’ perspectives, (2) to explore the connections between these attributes and values of individual students through consequences from these attributes. The soft-laddering interview is the method to collect data, and participants are first-year students who have just enrolled in the selected school in the last national enrollment in 2020. The research findings show that there are 12 attributes, which drive to eight values through 23 consequences (13 functional consequences and 10 psychosocial consequences), making students enroll in the selected school. The result from HVM states that there are five significant A-C-V linkages to explain which attributes have the most influence on students’ choice, and how these attributes affect their perceived values. Finally, the study also proposes suggestions for institutions to promote their enrollment practices and increase the quality of their enrolments.

Suggested Citation

  • Le Hoai Kieu Giang & Dau Xuan Truong & Le Thi Quynh & Le Thi Thanh Xuan, 2021. "Employing Mean-End-Chains theory to explore students’ values from school’s image characteristics - A case study of a business school in Ho Chi Minh City," HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE - ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY, vol. 11(2), pages 156-171.
  • Handle: RePEc:bjw:econen:v:11:y:2021:i:2:p:156-171
    DOI: 10.46223/HCMCOUJS.econ.en.11.2.1807.2021
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Andrea M. Pampaloni, 2010. "The influence of organizational image on college selection: what students seek in institutions of higher education," Journal of Marketing for Higher Education, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(1), pages 19-48, June.
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