IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bcp/journl/v8y2024i3sp975-1004.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Influence of Principals’ Allocation of Teaching and Learning Resources on Learners’ Academic Performance in Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education in Kisii County, Kenya

Author

Listed:
  • Thomas Odongo Ololo

    (PhD Candidate, Department of Curriculum and Educational Management, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology-JOOUST)

  • Dr. Mary Anyango Onditi

    (Senior Lecturer and Chairperson Department of Curriculum and Educational Management, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology-JOOUST)

  • Dr. Benard Mwebi

    (Senior Lecturer, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology-JOOUST.)

Abstract

Teaching and learning resources are needed for quality curriculum delivery. The purpose of this study was to investigate the Influence of Principals’ allocation of teaching and learning resources on learners’ academic performance in Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (K.C.S.E.) in Public Schools. The objective of this study was to establish the influence of Principals’ allocation of teaching and learning resources on learners’ academic performance in K.C.S.E. This study was anchored on Karl Ludwig von Bertalanffy General Systems Theory. Mixed method research design of explanatory sequential type with a prioritized quantitative approach in phase one followed by qualitative approach in phase two was applied in the study. The target population was 4,691 participants which included: 340 Principals, 1360 Heads of Departments (H.O. Ds) and 2,991 teachers. A sample of 451 respondents participated in the study. The researcher used proportionate stratified random sampling technique to select 85 schools, 114 H.O. Ds and 252 teachers and census sampling to select national and special schools while 85 Principals of the selected schools were purposefully sampled. Questionnaires and interview guides were used to collect quantitative and qualitative data respectively. Content validity, Criterion validity, Construct validity and Face validity, of the research instruments were ensured through evaluation by the University supervisors and other experts while internal consistency reliability was estimated by using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient formula which yielded alpha coefficient of over 0.7 which was considered adequate. Quantitative data were analysed using Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 29 while qualitative data were analysed thematically and presented using direct quotes from the respondents and integrated with the findings of phase one. Descriptive statistics were presented in tables and graphs while inferential statistics were presented in terms of Pearson’s correlation coefficients, Anova and Regression coefficients. The study found out a moderate positive relationship between allocation of teaching and learning resources (r=.072, p≤.05; 2 tailed) and learners’ academic performance in K.C.S.E. Therefore, the null hypothesis was upheld which indicated that teaching and learning resources are inadequate in the study locale. This result was supported by Principals’ interviews for they cited inadequate funding as a drawback towards providing teaching and learning resources. It is hoped that the findings of this study would provide information that would be a base for corrective measures towards the unexpected low academic performance in the study locale. The study recommended that further research should be done on influence of principals’ leadership skills development on academic performance in K.C.S.E.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Odongo Ololo & Dr. Mary Anyango Onditi & Dr. Benard Mwebi, 2024. "Influence of Principals’ Allocation of Teaching and Learning Resources on Learners’ Academic Performance in Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education in Kisii County, Kenya," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(3s), pages 975-1004, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:8:y:2024:i:3s:p:975-1004
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/Digital-Library/volume-8-issue-3s/975-1004.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/articles/influence-of-principals-allocation-of-teaching-and-learning-resources-on-learners-academic-performance-in-kenya-certificate-of-secondary-education-in-kisii-county-kenya/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Leonard M. Kamau & Jonathan Mwania & Antony K. Njue, 2018. "Technology Resources for Teaching Secondary Mathematics: Lessons from Early and Late Adopters of Technology in Kenya," Asian Journal of Contemporary Education, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 2(1), pages 43-52.
    2. Hanushek, Eric A., 2011. "The economic value of higher teacher quality," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 30(3), pages 466-479, June.
    3. Steffen Roth, 2019. "The open theory and its enemy: Implicit moralisation as epistemological obstacle for general systems theory," Systems Research and Behavioral Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(3), pages 281-288, May.
    4. Hamed Taherdoost, 2017. "Determining Sample Size; How to Calculate Survey Sample Size," Post-Print hal-02557333, HAL.
    5. Hezekiah Adwar Othoo & Maureen A. Olel & Julius Gogo, 2019. "Teaching and Learning Resources as Determinants of Academic Performance in Public Secondary Schools in Kuria East and Kuria West Sub-Counties, Kenya," American Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, Online Science Publishing, vol. 4(3), pages 448-460.
    6. Dan Chen & Bo Ning & Wilfried Bos, 2022. "Relationship between Principal Leadership Style and Student Achievement: A Comparative Study between Germany and China," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, May.
    7. Leonard M. Kamau & Jonathan Mwania & Antony K. Njue, 2018. "Technology Resources for Teaching Secondary Mathematics: Lessons from Early and Late Adopters of Technology in Kenya," Asian Journal of Contemporary Education, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 2(1), pages 43-52, March.
    8. Yozgatligil Ceylan Talu & Öztaş Ayhan H., 2018. "Univariate Sample Size Determination By Alternative Components: Issues On Design Efficiency For Complex Samples," Statistics in Transition New Series, Statistics Poland, vol. 19(2), pages 201-218, June.
    9. Li Feng & Tim R. Sass, 2018. "The Impact of Incentives to Recruit and Retain Teachers in “Hard†to†Staff†Subjects," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 37(1), pages 112-135, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Thomas Odongo Ololo & Dr. Mary Anyango Onditi & Dr. Benard Mwebi, 2024. "Influence of Principals’ Allocation of Teaching and Learning Resources on Learners’ Academic Performance in Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education in Kisii County, Kenya," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(5), pages 975-1004, May.
    2. Thomas Odongo Ololo & Dr. Mary Anyango Onditi & Dr. Benard Mwebi, 2024. "Influence of Principals’ Instructional Supervisory Practices on Learners’ Academic Performance in Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education in Kisii County, Kenya," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(5), pages 557-579, May.
    3. Wanye Cheng & Sang Woo Hahm, 2019. "The Relationship Between Job Uncertainty and Job Satisfaction: The Moderating Effect of Charismatic Leadership, Organizational Communication, and Self-Efficacy," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 11(5), pages 338-346, August.
    4. Swain, Walker A. & Rodriguez, Luis A. & Springer, Matthew G., 2019. "Selective retention bonuses for highly effective teachers in high poverty schools: Evidence from Tennessee," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 148-160.
    5. Mai Mostafa Awad & Abd‘Elazez Hashem & Hend Mohamed Naguib, 2022. "The Impact of Lean Management Practices on Economic Sustainability in Services Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-27, July.
    6. Matthew A. Kraft & John P. Papay & Olivia L. Chi, 2020. "Teacher Skill Development: Evidence from Performance Ratings by Principals," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 39(2), pages 315-347, March.
    7. Norman Gemmell & Patrick Nolan & Grant Scobie, 2017. "Public sector productivity: Quality adjusting sector-level data on New Zealand schools," Working Papers 2017/02, New Zealand Productivity Commission.
    8. Hinrichs, Peter, 2021. "What kind of teachers are schools looking for? Evidence from a randomized field experiment," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 395-411.
    9. Pierre Lefebvre & Philip Merrigan, 2022. "Why Subsidize Independent Schools? Estimating the Effect of a Unique Canadian Schooling Model on Educational Attainment," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-22, February.
    10. Gilpin, Gregory A., 2012. "Teacher salaries and teacher aptitude: An analysis using quantile regressions," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 15-29.
    11. Kevin C. Bastian & Gary T. Henry & Charles L. Thompson, 2013. "Incorporating Access to More Effective Teachers into Assessments of Educational Resource Equity," Education Finance and Policy, MIT Press, vol. 8(4), pages 560-580, October.
    12. van Elk, Roel & van der Steeg, Marc & Webbink, Dinand, 2011. "Does the timing of tracking affect higher education completion?," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 1009-1021, October.
    13. Poulis, Konstantinos, 2021. "Complexity as an empirical tendency: Promoting non-measurement as a means to enhanced understanding," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 39(4), pages 487-496.
    14. Michael Bates & Michael Dinerstein & Andrew C. Johnston & Isaac Sorkin, 2022. "Teacher Labor Market Equilibrium and Student Achievement," CESifo Working Paper Series 9551, CESifo.
    15. Geoffrey Rogito Nyamotal & Dionysious Kihika Kiambi & Kirema Nkanata Mburugu, 2024. "Influence of Democratic Leadership Style on the Performance of Agricultural Enterprises in Kenya," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(6), pages 2441-2453, June.
    16. Leonardo Bonilla-Mejía & Eduard F. Martínez-González, 2017. "Educación Escolar para la Inclusión y la Transformación Social en el Caribe Colombiano," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 15912, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    17. Cordero, Jose M. & Gil-Izquierdo, María, 2018. "The effect of teaching strategies on student achievement: An analysis using TALIS-PISA-link," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 40(6), pages 1313-1331.
    18. Robert G. Valletta & K. Jody Hoff & Jane S. Lopus, 2014. "Lost In Translation? Teacher Training And Outcomes In High School Economics Classes," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 32(4), pages 695-709, October.
    19. Catherine Haeck & Pierre Lefebvre, 2020. "The Evolution of Cognitive Skills Inequalities by Socioeconomic Status across Canada," Working Papers 20-04, Research Group on Human Capital, University of Quebec in Montreal's School of Management.
    20. Sajjad Alam & Zhang Jianhua & Jafar Hussain & Muhammad Usman Shahzad & Ahmad Ali, 2024. "The Inclusive Analysis of Green Technology Implementation Effect on Employee Knowledge, Health, Job Opportunities in the Production Houses," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(1), pages 273-291, March.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:8:y:2024:i:3s:p:975-1004. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dr. Renu Malsaria (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijrias/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.