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Integrating Biofuels into the DART Model: Analysing the Effects of the EU 10% Biofuel Target

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  • Kretschmer, B.
  • Peterson, S.
  • Ignaciuk, A.

Abstract

Biofuels and other forms of bioenergy have received increased attention in recent times: They have partly been acclaimed as an instrument to contribute to rural development, energy security and to fight global warming but have been increasingly come under attack for their potential to contribute to rising food prices. It has thus become clear that bioenergy cannot be evaluated independently of the rest of the economy and that national and international feedback effects are important. In this paper we describe how the CGE model DART is extended to include first-generation biofuel production technologies. DART can now be used to assess the efficiency of combined climate and bioenergy policies. As a first example the effects of a 10% biofuel target in the EU are analyzed.
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  • Kretschmer, B. & Peterson, S. & Ignaciuk, A., 2010. "Integrating Biofuels into the DART Model: Analysing the Effects of the EU 10% Biofuel Target," Proceedings “Schriften der Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften des Landbaues e.V.”, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA), vol. 45, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:gewipr:260120
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.260120
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    1. Kretschmer, Bettina & Peterson, Sonja & Ignaciuk, Adriana M., 2008. "Integrating biofuels into the DART model," Kiel Working Papers 1472, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    2. Peterson, Sonja & Klepper, Gernot, 2008. "The competitiveness effects of the EU climate policy," Kiel Working Papers 1464, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    3. Kretschmer, Bettina & Peterson, Sonja, 2010. "Integrating bioenergy into computable general equilibrium models -- A survey," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 673-686, May.
    4. Klepper, Gernot & Peterson, Sonja & Springer, Katrin, 2003. "DART97: a description of the multi-regional, multi-sectoral trade model for the analysis of climate policies," Kiel Working Papers 1149, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
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