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Anchoring of long-term inflation expectations: Do inflation target formulations matter?

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  • Große Steffen, Christoph

Abstract

We use a novel anchoring-measure based on the distribution across professional forecasters' point forecasts to test empirically whether target formulations matter for the anchoring of long-term inflation expectations. In a panel of 29 countries, we find that the formulation of a point target increases the degree of anchoring compared with countries with a mere quantitative definition of price stability. A point target is more sucessful in limiting upside risks to inflation, while a range target allows for higher downside risk to the inflation outlook. Our results suggest that range targets and tolerance bands are interpreted by professional forecasters as zones where policy is less active.

Suggested Citation

  • Große Steffen, Christoph, 2021. "Anchoring of long-term inflation expectations: Do inflation target formulations matter?," VfS Annual Conference 2021 (Virtual Conference): Climate Economics 242466, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:vfsc21:242466
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    Cited by:

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    2. Ehrmann, Michael, 2021. "Point targets, tolerance bands or target ranges? Inflation target types and the anchoring of inflation expectations," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    monetary policy; inflation targeting; inflation risk; expectations anchoring;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Sytsems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • D84 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Expectations; Speculations

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