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The challenge of smart specialisation in less favoured regions

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  • Kroll, Henning

Abstract

[Introduction] Inherent in its conception, the smart specialisation approach carries an intrinsic tension between its alleged place-based nature at the meso-level of regions and the fact that it was derived from theoretical premises that derive from the analysis of competition between nations (Foray et al. 2009; 2011). Implicitly, therefore, it presupposes a certain degree of completeness and variety in economic and innovation systems as is commonly assumed in international comparative analysis between nations – debatable as this suggestion may in itself be. Obviously, the actual innovation systems of European regions are often much more fragmented (Capello and Kroll 2016; Isaksen 2014; Kroll 2015; Technopolis et al. 2012; Tödtling and Trippl 2005). At the same time, it borrows concept of exploration and discovery from the analysis of the world of business (Hausman and Rodrik 2003) which cannot easily be transferred to the world of governance, leave alone government. While, possibly, it can most easily be read as promoting the public triggering of such processes where their absence constitutes an obstacle to economic development and their better guidance in others (Landabaso 2012; 2014), this ambition is neither an easy task in practice nor theoretically very well understood to start with. Overall, there has been limited differentiation between processes that are merely discursive and those that amount to actual co-creation and joint discovery. [...]

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  • Kroll, Henning, 2017. "The challenge of smart specialisation in less favoured regions," Working Papers "Firms and Region" R1/2017, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI).
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:fisifr:r12017
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    1. Kroll, Henning & Meyer, Niclas, 2016. "Analysing FP7 from a systemic perspective: What role for the delineation and the set up of the sub-programmes?," Working Papers "Firms and Region" R3/2016, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI).
    2. Kuhlmann, Stefan, 2001. "Future governance of innovation policy in Europe -- three scenarios," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(6), pages 953-976, June.
    3. Hausmann, Ricardo & Rodrik, Dani, 2003. "Economic development as self-discovery," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(2), pages 603-633, December.
    4. Mohl, P. & Hagen, T., 2010. "Do EU structural funds promote regional growth? New evidence from various panel data approaches," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(5), pages 353-365, September.
    5. Kroll, Henning, 2016. "Understanding the "regional policy mix": A classification and analysis of European regions' support policies," Working Papers "Firms and Region" R1/2016, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI).
    6. Henning Kroll, 2015. "Efforts to Implement Smart Specialization in Practice--Leading Unlike Horses to the Water," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(10), pages 2079-2098, October.
    7. Mikel Landabaso, 2014. "Time for the Real Economy: The Need for New Forms of Public Entrepreneurship," SCIENZE REGIONALI, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2014(1), pages 127-139.
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    10. Isaksen , Arne & Trippl , Michaela, 2014. "New Path Development in the Periphery," Papers in Innovation Studies 2014/31, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jayne Woolford & Effie Amanatidou & Elisa Gerussi & Mark Boden, 2020. "Interregional Cooperation and Smart Specialisation: a Lagging Regions Perspective," JRC Working Papers JRC122978, Joint Research Centre (Seville site).
    2. Koschatzky, Knut, 2017. "A theoretical view on public-private partnerships in research and innovation in Germany," Working Papers "Firms and Region" R2/2017, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI).
    3. Koschatzky, Knut, 2018. "Innovation-based regional structural change: Theoretical reflections, empirical findings and political implications," Working Papers "Firms and Region" R1/2018, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI).
    4. Katerina Ciampi Stancova, 2020. "Learning opportunities stemming from place-based transformative Smart Specialisation. Examples from Visegrad Group countries," JRC Research Reports JRC120702, Joint Research Centre.
    5. Manfred Spiesberger & Javier Gomez Prieto & Isabelle Seigneur, 2018. "Smart specialisation and social innovation: from policy relations to opportunities and challenges," JRC Research Reports JRC111371, Joint Research Centre.

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