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20 Jahre nach dem Mauerfall: Stärken, Schwächen und Herausforderungen des ostdeutschen Innovationssystems heute

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  • Günther, Jutta
  • Wilde, Katja
  • Sunder, Marco
  • Titze, Mirko

Abstract

Die vorliegende Studie verfolgt das Ziel, Stärken und Schwächen der neuen Bundesländer im Hinblick auf Innovationsaktivitäten im Vergleich zu Westdeutschland darzustellen. Zwanzig Jahre nach dem Mauerfall ist neben Berlin insbesondere der Süden Ostdeutschlands gut mit öffentlichen Forschungseinrichtungen ausgestattet. Eine vergleichbare regionale Verteilung trifft auch auf betriebliche Forschung und Entwicklung (FuE) zu, wobei aus der gesamtdeutschen Perspektive der Umfang der Aufwendungen für FuE in Ostdeutschland als niedrig anzusehen ist. Dies ist nicht als Indiz für begrenzte Entwicklungsspielräume zu sehen, sondern ist vielmehr den wirtschaftsstrukturellen Besonderheiten der neuen Bundesländer geschuldet, zu denen ein Defizit an Großunternehmen mit Sitz in der Region wie auch Unterschiede in der Bedeutung einzelner Branchen zählen.

Suggested Citation

  • Günther, Jutta & Wilde, Katja & Sunder, Marco & Titze, Mirko, 2010. "20 Jahre nach dem Mauerfall: Stärken, Schwächen und Herausforderungen des ostdeutschen Innovationssystems heute," Studien zum deutschen Innovationssystem 17-2010, Expertenkommission Forschung und Innovation (EFI) - Commission of Experts for Research and Innovation, Berlin.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:efisdi:172010
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    1. Reinkowski, Janina & Alecke, Björn & Mitze, Timo & Untiedt, Gerhard, 2010. "Effectiveness of Public R&D Subsidies in East Germany – Is it a Matter of Firm Size?," Ruhr Economic Papers 204, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen.
    2. Ann Hipp & Björn Jindra & Kehinde Medase, 2023. "Nothing new in the East? New evidence on productivity effects of inventions in the GDR," Bremen Papers on Economics & Innovation 2301, University of Bremen, Faculty of Business Studies and Economics.
    3. Thomas Brenner & Carsten Emmrich & Charlotte Schlump, 2013. "Regional Effects of a Cluster-oriented policy measure. The Case of the InnoRegio program in Germany," Working Papers on Innovation and Space 2013-05, Philipps University Marburg, Department of Geography.
    4. Janina Reinkowski & Timo Mitze & Björn Alecke & Gerhard Untiedt, 2011. "R&D Subsidies and Private Sector Innovativeness: New Empirical Evidence for East German Firms," ERSA conference papers ersa10p1071, European Regional Science Association.
    5. Charlotte Schlump & Thomas Brenner, 2013. "Firm's cooperation activities: The relevance of public research, proximity and personal ties - A study of technology-oriented firms in East Germany," Working Papers on Innovation and Space 2013-06, Philipps University Marburg, Department of Geography.

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