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Modeling services sectors' agglomeration within a new economic geography model

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  • Krenz, Astrid

Abstract

This study investigates whether services sectors' agglomeration can be explained within a common New Economic Geography model by Krugman and Venables (1996). Special feature of this modeling is to account for the lower importance of intermediate goods received for the services sector, a fact that has been shown in Empirics for the European Union (Krenz (2010)). The results show different strengths of agglomeration for both the industrial and services sector depending on initial values of strength of intra-sectoral and inter-sectoral inputs, consumers' preferences, scale economies and transport costs. The lower extent of services sectors' agglomeration seen in Empirics can be explained within the model.

Suggested Citation

  • Krenz, Astrid, 2012. "Modeling services sectors' agglomeration within a new economic geography model," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics 147, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:cegedp:147
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Paul Krugman & Anthony J. Venables, 1995. "Globalization and the Inequality of Nations," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 110(4), pages 857-880.
    2. Sascha Frohwerk, 2008. "Das Cluster-Modell bei sektoral unterschiedlichen Transportkosten," Volkswirtschaftliche Diskussionsbeiträge 97, Universität Potsdam, Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät.
    3. Krugman, Paul, 1991. "Increasing Returns and Economic Geography," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 99(3), pages 483-499, June.
    4. Glenn Ellison & Edward L. Glaeser & William R. Kerr, 2010. "What Causes Industry Agglomeration? Evidence from Coagglomeration Patterns," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 100(3), pages 1195-1213, June.
    5. repec:hhs:iuiwop:430 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Krenz, Astrid, 2010. "Services sectors' agglomeration and its interdependence with industrial agglomeration in the European Union," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics 107, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    agglomeration; services; New Economic Geography;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L80 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - General
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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