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Social Conformity And Equilibrium In Pure Strategies In Games With Many Players

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  • Wooders, Myrna

    (Department of Economics, University of Warwick)

  • Edward Cartwright

    (Department of Economics, University of Warwick)

  • Selten, Reinhard

    (Department of Economics, University of Bonn)

Abstract

We introduce a framework of noncooperative pregames, in which players are characterized by their attributes, and demonstrate that for all games with sufficiently many players, there exist approximate (e) Nash equilibria in pure strategies. In fact, every mixed strategy equilibrium can be used to construct an e-equilibrium in pure strategies, an ‘e-purification’ result. Our main result is a social conformity theorem. Interpret a set of players, all with attributes in some convex subset of attribute space and all playing the same strategy, as a society. Observe that the number of societies may be as large as the number of players. Our social conformity result dictates that, given e > 0, there is an integer L, depending on e but not on the number of players, such that any sufficiently large game has an e-equilibrium in pure strategies that induces a partition of the player set into fewer than L societies.

Suggested Citation

  • Wooders, Myrna & Edward Cartwright & Selten, Reinhard, 2002. "Social Conformity And Equilibrium In Pure Strategies In Games With Many Players," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 636, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:wrk:warwec:636
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    Cited by:

    1. Edward Cartwright & Myrna Wooders, 2009. "On equilibrium in pure strategies in games with many players," International Journal of Game Theory, Springer;Game Theory Society, vol. 38(1), pages 137-153, March.
    2. Cartwright, Edward & Wooders, Myrna, 2004. "Correlated equilibrium and behavioral conformity," Economic Research Papers 269625, University of Warwick - Department of Economics.
    3. Cartwright, Edward & Wooders, Myrna, 2003. "Conformity and bounded rationality in games with many players," Economic Research Papers 269571, University of Warwick - Department of Economics.
    4. Edward Cartwright, 2002. "Learning to play approximate Nash equilibria in games with many players," Levine's Working Paper Archive 506439000000000070, David K. Levine.
    5. Edward Cartwright & Myrna Wooders, 2003. "Social Conformity and Bounded Rationality in Arbitrary Games with Incomplete Information: Some First Results," Working Papers 2003.119, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.

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