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Chronic diseases and labor market outcomes in Egypt

Author

Listed:
  • Rocco, Lorenzo
  • Tanabe, Kimie
  • Suhrcke, Marc
  • Fumagalli, Elena

Abstract

By causing a sizeable reduction in employment 6 percent and labor supply 19 percent, chronic diseases are responsible for a major efficiency loss in the Egyptian economy. Furthermore the impact of chronic diseases on the labor market is not uniformly distributed. The older and the less educated suffer a larger drop in the probability of being employed and in their supply of working hours. The authors estimate the reduced form equations of individual employment status, labor supply and the usual wage equation. They control for unobserved ability and individual preferences by means of a within-siblings estimator. Measurement errors in our self-reported health variable have been accounted for.

Suggested Citation

  • Rocco, Lorenzo & Tanabe, Kimie & Suhrcke, Marc & Fumagalli, Elena, 2011. "Chronic diseases and labor market outcomes in Egypt," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5575, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:5575
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pamela Loprest & Kalman Rupp & Steven H. Sandell, 1995. "Gender, Disabilities, and Employment in the Health and Retirement Study," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 30, pages 293-318.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. World Bank, 2010. "Meeting the Challenges of Health Transition in the Middle East and North Africa : Building Partnerships for Results - Time for Strategic Action," World Bank Publications - Reports 12986, The World Bank Group.
    2. Marie Jonassen & Amira Shaheen & Mohammed Duraidi & Khaled Qalalwa & Bernard Jeune & Henrik Brønnum-Hansen, 2018. "Socio-economic status and chronic disease in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip: in and outside refugee camps," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 63(7), pages 875-882, September.
    3. Ebaidalla Mahjoub Ebaidalla & Mohammed Elhaj Mustafa Ali, 2018. "Chronic Illness and Labor Market Participation in Arab Countries: Evidence from Egypt and Tunisia," Working Papers 1229, Economic Research Forum, revised 10 Oct 2018.
    4. Pheeha Morudu & Umakrishnan Kollamparambil, 2020. "Health shocks, medical insurance and household vulnerability: Evidence from South Africa," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(2), pages 1-17, February.
    5. Kumara, Ajantha Sisira & Samaratunge, Ramanie, 2018. "The effects of chronic non-communicable diseases on labour force outcomes: Quasi experimental evidence from Sri Lanka," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 40-53.
    6. Anne Maryse Pierre-Louis & Katherina Ferl & Christina Dinh Wadhwani & Neesha Harnam & Montserrat Meiro-Lorenzo, 2014. "Setting the Stage to Address the Dual Challenge of MDGs and NCDs," Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) Discussion Paper Series 100278, The World Bank.
    7. Massimo Filippini & Suchita Srinivasan, 2022. "Investments in worker health and production: Evidence from Vietnam," Economics of Transition and Institutional Change, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(2), pages 211-235, April.
    8. Velez, Carlos E. & Al-Shawarby, Sherine & El-Laithy, Heba, 2012. "Equality of opportunity for children in Egypt, 2000-2009 : achievements and challenges," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6159, The World Bank.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Health Monitoring&Evaluation; Labor Markets; Disease Control&Prevention; Labor Policies; Population Policies;
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