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Changes in Household Dynamics in South Yemen

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  • Ishak,Phoebe Saad Wasfy
  • Aghajanian,Alia Jane
  • Ghorpade,Yashodhan

Abstract

This paper contributes to an important agenda by studying how female participation in household decision making has been affected by the ongoing civil conflict in the Republic of Yemen in areas under the control of the Internationally Recognized Government. The preliminary results find an increase in women’s participation in decision making since the start of the conflict. Using a difference-in-difference approach that controls for individual and household characteristics, the analysis finds that this result is driven by households living in districts with medium intensity conflict as compared to low intensity conflict. This result holds up to a series of robustness checks and is explained by changes in household composition, whereby men are more likely to leave the household in conflict affected districts, leaving women in charge of household decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Ishak,Phoebe Saad Wasfy & Aghajanian,Alia Jane & Ghorpade,Yashodhan, 2023. "Changes in Household Dynamics in South Yemen," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10618, The World Bank.
  • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:10618
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Shireen Alazzawi, 2018. "Do Endowments Matter? Exploring The Gender Dimensions Of Poverty In Egypt," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 64(s1), pages 189-224, October.
    3. Tandon,Sharad Alan, 2018. "Quantifying the impacts of capturing territory from the government in the Republic of Yemen," Policy Research Working Paper Series 8458, The World Bank.
    4. Daron Acemoglu & David H. Autor & David Lyle, 2004. "Women, War, and Wages: The Effect of Female Labor Supply on the Wage Structure at Midcentury," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 112(3), pages 497-551, June.
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