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Linking risk aversion, time preference and fertilizer use in Burkina Faso

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  • Le Cotty, T.
  • Maître d’Hôtel, E.
  • Soubeyran, R.
  • Subervie, J.

Abstract

This paper investigates whether Burkinabe maize farmers’ fertilizer-use decisions are correlated with their risk and time preferences. We conducted a survey and a series of hypothetical experiments on a sample of 1,500 farmers. We ?nd that more patient farmers do use more fertilizer, but it is only because they plant more maize (a fertilizer-intensive crop) rather than because they use more fertilizer per hectare of maize planted. Conversely, we ?nd no statistically signi?cant link between risk aversion and fertilizer use. We use a simple two-period model, which suggests that risk aversion may indeed have an ambiguous effect on fertilizer use. ....French Abstract: Ce papier analyse la relation entre les décisions d'utilisation d'engrais des producteurs de maïs au Burkina Faso et les caractéristiques de ces producteurs en termes d'impatience et d'aversion au risque. 1500 producteurs ont été enquêtés sur leurs activités agricoles et ont participé à un dispositif expérimental basé sur des paiements hypothétiques. Notre principal résultat est sur la relation entre l'impatience et l'utilisation d'engrais : nous établissons que les producteurs les plus patients utilisent davantage d'engrais, et plantent davantage de maïs, qui est une plante qui requiert de l'engrais, sans pour autant intensifier leur production de maïs. Nous ne trouvons pas de relation significative entre l'aversion au risque et l'utilisation d'engrais.

Suggested Citation

  • Le Cotty, T. & Maître d’Hôtel, E. & Soubeyran, R. & Subervie, J., 2017. "Linking risk aversion, time preference and fertilizer use in Burkina Faso," Working Papers MoISA 201701, UMR MoISA : Montpellier Interdisciplinary center on Sustainable Agri-food systems (social and nutritional sciences): CIHEAM-IAMM, CIRAD, INRAE, L'Institut Agro, Montpellier SupAgro, IRD - Montpellier, France.
  • Handle: RePEc:umr:wpaper:201701
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    Cited by:

    1. Cynthia Nneka Olumba & Guy Garrod & Francisco Jose Areal, 2024. "Time Preferences, Land Tenure Security, and the Adoption of Sustainable Land Management Practices in Southeast Nigeria," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-22, February.
    2. Nicolas Gravel & Brice Magdalou & Patrick Moyes, 2017. "Hammond’s Equity Principle and the Measurement of Ordinal Inequalities," AMSE Working Papers 1703, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France.
    3. Bougherara, Douadia & Nauges, Céline, 2018. "How laboratory experiments could help disentangle the influences of production risk and risk preferences on input decisions," TSE Working Papers 18-903, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE).
    4. Camille Tevenart & Marielle Brunette, 2021. "Role of Farmers’ Risk and Ambiguity Preferences on Fertilization Decisions: An Experiment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-27, August.
    5. Nauges, Céline & Bougherara, Douadia & Koussoubé, Estelle, 2021. "Fertilizer use and risk: New evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," TSE Working Papers 21-1266, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE).
    6. Bonan, Jacopo & LeMay-Boucher, Philippe & Scott, Douglas, 2022. "Can hypothetical measures of time preference predict actual and incentivised behaviour? Evidence from Senegal," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    7. Ambali, Omotuyole I. & Areal, Francisco J. & Georgantzis, Nikolaos & Oyetunde-Usman, Zainab, 2021. "Examining the Role of Spatially-Dependent Time Preference in Improved Rice Technology Adoption Decisions," 2021 Conference, August 17-31, 2021, Virtual 315286, International Association of Agricultural Economists.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    FERTILIZER; RISK AVERSION; TIME PREFERENCES; ENGRAIS; AVERSION AU RISQUE; IMPATIENCE; BURKINA FASO;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D13 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Production and Intrahouse Allocation
    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance
    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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