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Assurance financière et assurance naturelle : une application à la forêt

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  • Marielle Brunette
  • Marc Hanewinkel

Abstract

Les risques naturels menacent les écosystèmes forestiers, et cette menace s’accentue sous l’effet du changement climatique. La question de l’assurance forestière devient alors centrale. Dans le secteur forestier, l’assurance peut être de deux types. Les propriétaires forestiers peuvent souscrire un contrat d’assurance auprès d’un assureur pour se couvrir contre les dommages imputables aux risques naturels (assurance financière) et en même temps, la forêt fournit une protection contre les risques naturels aux populations exposées (assurance naturelle). Cet article présente ces deux formes d’assurance, leurs interactions et propose des exemples dans un contexte forestier. Nous montrons que les deux concepts sont bien définis et utilisés en économie de la forêt, mais que leurs relations sont encore peu analysées. Nous mettons en évidence des questionnements qui pourraient favoriser ou conduire à cette analyse.

Suggested Citation

  • Marielle Brunette & Marc Hanewinkel, 2021. "Assurance financière et assurance naturelle : une application à la forêt," Working Papers of BETA 2021-28, Bureau d'Economie Théorique et Appliquée, UDS, Strasbourg.
  • Handle: RePEc:ulp:sbbeta:2021-28
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    File URL: http://beta.u-strasbg.fr/WP/2021/2021-28.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Emmanuelle Augeraud-Véron & Giorgio Fabbri & Katheline Schubert, 2019. "The Value of Biodiversity as an Insurance Device," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 101(4), pages 1068-1081.
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    9. Brunette, M. & Holecy, J. & Sedliak, M. & Tucek, J. & Hanewinkel, M., 2015. "An actuarial model of forest insurance against multiple natural hazards in fir (Abies Alba Mill.) stands in Slovakia," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 46-57.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    assurance; forêt; risques/aléas naturels.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies
    • Q23 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Forestry

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