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Some Evidence on the Irrationality of Inflation Expectations in Turkey

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  • Hakan Kara
  • Hande Kucuk Tuger

Abstract

This study aims to add to the understanding of inflation expectations in Turkey. We conduct several tests to understand whether economic agents use all the available information to forecast inflation. The answer is a lucid �NO�: Using 5 different quantitative expectations series from 3 different surveys, we find that all the expectations series, except the one month ahead forecasts, are biased and inefficient. Furthermore, forecast errors in many cases are significantly correlated with exchange rate changes, revealing that agents do not take into account the lagged effects of the exchange rate movements on inflation while forming their expectations. That is, the role of exchange rate pass-through, as a determinant of inflation, is not well understood. These results also suggest that some form of deviation from rational expectations may be necessary�at least during the disinflation period�in modeling inflation dynamics.

Suggested Citation

  • Hakan Kara & Hande Kucuk Tuger, 2005. "Some Evidence on the Irrationality of Inflation Expectations in Turkey," Working Papers 0512, Research and Monetary Policy Department, Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey.
    • Handle: RePEc:tcb:wpaper:0512
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    File URL: https://www.tcmb.gov.tr/wps/wcm/connect/EN/TCMB+EN/Main+Menu/Publications/Research/Working+Paperss/2005/05-12
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Baris Soybilgen & Ege Yazgan, 2017. "An evaluation of inflation expectations in Turkey," Central Bank Review, Research and Monetary Policy Department, Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, vol. 17(1), pages 1-31–38.
    2. Ece Oral, 2016. "Measuring Consumer Inflation Expectations in Turkey," Eastern European Business and Economics Journal, Eastern European Business and Economics Studies Centre, vol. 2(1), pages 43-74.
    3. Z. Yejim Giirbiiz & Thomas Jobert & Ruhi Tuncer, 2008. "The Turkish Experience in Inflation Targeting: Uncertainties and the Efficiency of Monetary Policy," Economie Internationale, CEPII research center, issue 116, pages 127-146.
    4. Serkan ÇİÇEK & Cüneyt AKAR & Eray YÜCEL, 2011. "Türkiye’de enflasyon beklentilerinin çapalanması ve güvenilirlik," Iktisat Isletme ve Finans, Bilgesel Yayincilik, vol. 26(304), pages 37-55.

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