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Domaines d'etudes postsecondaires et resultats sur le marche du travail canadien des immigrants et des non-immigrants

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  • McBride, Stephan
  • Sweetman, Arthur

Abstract

Dans le systeme federal canadien de selection des immigrants (qualifies) appartenant a la categorie economique, les etudes postsecondaires sont traitees comme s'il s'agissait d'un element homogene, toute variation se situant sur le seul plan quantitatif. Toutefois, certaines provinces etablissent des distinctions selon le domaine d'etudes postsecondaires. Ce produit permet d'explorer les consequences sur le plan economique pour les hommes et les femmes ainsi que pour deux sous-groupes d'immigrants, soit ceux qui ont fait leurs etudes au Canada et ceux qui les ont faites ailleurs. Le domaine d'etudes n'est pas observe pour expliquer bon nombre de differences au chapitre des gains entre les immigrants et les personnes nees au Canada, bien qu'il joue un role relativement plus important chez les hommes que chez les femmes. Fait interessant a noter, malgre quelques exceptions, on remarque une tendance generale selon laquelle les differences entre les domaines a remuneration elevee et ceux a remuneration faible ne sont pas aussi grandes chez les immigrants que chez les personnes nees au Canada. De meme, les prestations d'assistance sociale varient moins d'un domaine a l'autre pour les immigrants que pour les personnes nees au Canada. Neanmoins, il existe des differences considerables entre les domaines pour chaque groupe d'immigrants.

Suggested Citation

  • McBride, Stephan & Sweetman, Arthur, 2004. "Domaines d'etudes postsecondaires et resultats sur le marche du travail canadien des immigrants et des non-immigrants," Direction des études analytiques : documents de recherche 2004233f, Statistics Canada, Direction des études analytiques.
  • Handle: RePEc:stc:stcp3f:2004233f
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    File URL: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/fr/catalogue/11F0019M2004233
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    References listed on IDEAS

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