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Capacités d'innovation : le capital de savoir, gage de survie et de croissance des entreprises

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  • Baldwin, John R. Gellatly, Guy

Abstract

Le présent document décrit les constatations tirées d'un programme de recherche visant à souligner l'importance des compétences qui découlent des investissements dans l'actif incorporel pour le processus de croissance des entreprises. Le programme comportait deux parties. Premièrement, des bases de données longitudinales ont fourni un riche ensemble d'études sur les entrées, les sorties, les fusions et d'autres aspects de la dynamique liée à la croissance et au déclin des populations d'entreprises. Ces études ont démontré l'omniprésence de la croissance et du déclin dans la population des entreprises. En soi, elles n'indiquent pas quelles stratégies distinguent les entreprises les plus prospères des moins prospères. Voilà pourquoi nous avons créé un ensemble d'enquêtes-entreprises qui ont permis de concevoir des profils sur le genre de compétences qui découlent des investissements dans le capital organisationnel. À leur tour, celles ci ont été reliées aux données administratives pour nous permettre de classer les entreprises comme étant en expansion ou en déclin. Nous nous sommes alors demandés quel était le lien entre les différences dans les compétences et le rendement des entreprises.

Suggested Citation

  • Baldwin, John R. Gellatly, Guy, 2006. "Capacités d'innovation : le capital de savoir, gage de survie et de croissance des entreprises," L'économie canadienne en transition 2006013f, Statistics Canada, Division de l'analyse économique.
    • Handle: RePEc:stc:stcp1f:2006013f
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gu, Wulong & Baldwin, John R., 2003. "Roulement des usines et croissance de la productivite dans le secteur canadien de la fabrication," Direction des études analytiques : documents de recherche 2003193f, Statistics Canada, Direction des études analytiques.
    2. Baldwin, John R. & Rafiquzzaman, Mohammed, 1995. "Selection versus evolutionary adaptation: Learning and post-entry performance," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 13(4), pages 501-522, December.
    3. Baldwin, John R. & Gorecki, Paul K., 1987. "Plant creation versus plant acquisition : The entry process in canadian manufacturing," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 5(1), pages 27-41, March.
    4. Sabourin, David & Baldwin, John R., 2001. "Impact de l'adoption des technologies de l'information et des communications de pointe sur la performance des entreprises du secteur de la fabrication au Canada," Direction des études analytiques : documents de recherche 2001174f, Statistics Canada, Direction des études analytiques.
    5. Baldwin, John R. Gu, Wulong, 2006. "Concurrence, roulement des entreprises et croissance de la productivité," Série de documents de recherche sur l'analyse économique (AE) 2006042f, Statistics Canada, Direction des études analytiques.
    6. Baldwin, John R. & Johnson, Joanne, 1996. "Business strategies in more- and less-innovative firms in Canada," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 785-804, August.
    7. Rosenbloom, Richard S. & Abernathy, William J., 1982. "The climate for innovation in industry : The role of management attitudes and practices in consumer electronics," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 11(4), pages 209-225, August.
    8. Sabourin, David & Baldwin, John R. & Diverty, Brent, 1995. "Technology Use and Industrial Transformation: Empirical Perspectives," Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series 1995075e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch.
    9. Picot, Garnett & Dupuy, Richard & Baldwin, John R., 1994. "La part des nouveaux emplois crees au Canada par les petites entreprises est-elle disproportionnee? Reevaluation des faits," Direction des études analytiques : documents de recherche 1994071f, Statistics Canada, Direction des études analytiques.
    10. Napolitano, Giovanni, 1991. "Industrial research and sources of innovation: A cross-industry analysis of Italian manufacturing firms," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 171-178, April.
    11. John R. Baldwin & David Sabourin, 2002. "Advanced technology use and firm performance in Canadian manufacturing in the 1990s," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 11(4), pages 761-789, August.
    12. Zoltan Acs & David Audretsch, 1990. "Innovation and Small Firms," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262011131, December.
    13. John R. Baldwin & Guy Gellatly, 2003. "Innovation Strategies and Performance in Small Firms," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 3062.
    14. Sabourin, David & Baldwin, John R., 1999. "Innovative Activity in Canadian Food Processing Establishments: the Importance of Engineering Practices," Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series 1999101e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch.
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