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Fiscal Rules and Pro-cyclicality of the Fiscal Policy in CEMAC countries

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  • BIKAI, J. Landry

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to analyze the cyclicality of fiscal policy in the CEMAC zone and identify the link between this cyclicality effects and the multilateral supervision rules. Based on a non-dynamic panel data model inspired by Gali and Perotti (2003), and Cimadomo (2005), the results show that the fiscal policies applied in CEMAC zone are highly pro-cyclical. This pro-cyclicality is accentuated since the practice of multilateral supervision rules.Counter-cyclical fiscal policies appear as an alternative for the countries of this community to smooth out fluctuations in their business cycles and simultaneously reduce the probability of asymmetric shocks that seem harmful to the monetary policy.A review of the convergence criteria is therefore necessary since those used in CEMAC zone do not take into account the intrinsic characteristics of countries in the region.

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  • BIKAI, J. Landry, 2015. "Fiscal Rules and Pro-cyclicality of the Fiscal Policy in CEMAC countries," MPRA Paper 78229, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:78229
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    Cited by:

    1. Etoundi Atenga, Eric Martial, 2017. "On the Determinants of output Co-movements in the CEMAC Zone:Examining the Role of Trade, Policy Channel, Economic Structure and Common Factors," MPRA Paper 82091, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Alabi, M. K. & Amirthalingam, K., 2020. "Fiscal Policy and the Business Cycle in the West African Monetary Zone," Working Papers 8, Department of Economics, University of Ilorin.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Fiscal policy; Pro cyclicality; monetary union; multilateral supervision;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E3 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles
    • E6 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook
    • H3 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents

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