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Towards a Sustainable Joint Forest Management Programme: Evidence from Western Midnapore Division in West Bengal

Author

Listed:
  • Sarker, Debnarayan
  • Das, Nimai

Abstract

This article demonstrates that the resistance movement of forest communities in western Midnapore division in West Bengal, which acted as a key precursor to the joint forest management (JFM) programmes in India through a June 1990 Ministry of Environment and Forests circular, was based to a large extent on the successful experience of JFM in Arabari Hills under this division. In this particular locality, the resistance movement of forest communities had been mobilized for a long time by poor forest communities fighting for their community rights to forest resources as a matter of immediate survival, opposing top-down approaches to forest management. A detailed study of the existing four Forest Protection Committees (FPCs) of this area confirms that these immediate survival needs, generating mainly sustenance and income from non-timber forest products (NTFPs) for FPC members, are the key element for the long-term sustainability of a JFM system.

Suggested Citation

  • Sarker, Debnarayan & Das, Nimai, 2004. "Towards a Sustainable Joint Forest Management Programme: Evidence from Western Midnapore Division in West Bengal," MPRA Paper 14765, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2005.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:14765
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/14890/1/MPRA_paper_14890.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Baland, Jean-Marie & Platteau, Jean-Philippe, 2000. "Halting Degradation of Natural Resources: Is There a Role for Rural Communities?," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198290612.
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    Cited by:

    1. Das, Nimai, 2010. "Incidence of forest income on reduction of inequality: Evidence from forest dependent households in milieu of joint forest management," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(8), pages 1617-1625, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bengal; environment; forests; joint forest management; sustainable development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q23 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Forestry

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