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Automobile Safety Inspections and Enforcing Norms: Case Study of Japan Using Panel Data

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  • yamamura, eiji

Abstract

This paper explores, using panel data of Japan, whether automobile inspections help to reduce accidents. Two innovations introduced by this paper are the control of endogeneity by the 2sls fixed effects model and the taking into account of norm enforcement in order to control the omitted variable bias. We found through this estimation that automobile inspections and the enforcing of social norms play a critical role in reducing fatalities but not non-fatal accidents.

Suggested Citation

  • yamamura, eiji, 2006. "Automobile Safety Inspections and Enforcing Norms: Case Study of Japan Using Panel Data," MPRA Paper 10164, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:10164
    as

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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/10164/1/MPRA_paper_10164.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Posner, Richard A. & Rasmusen, Eric B., 1999. "Creating and enforcing norms, with special reference to sanctions1," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(3), pages 369-382, September.
    2. Posner, R.A. & Rasmusen, E., 1998. "Creating and Enforcing Norms, with Special Reference to Sanctions," Papers 98-005, Indiana - Center for Econometric Model Research.
    3. Patricia Funk, 2005. "Governmental Action, Social Norms, and Criminal Behavior," Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE), Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, vol. 161(3), pages 522-535, September.
    4. Peltzman, Sam, 1975. "The Effects of Automobile Safety Regulation," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 83(4), pages 677-725, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Safety Inspections; traffic addidents; Norms;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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